TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2002

Comparative Study on Flexural Response of Full and Partial Depth Fiber-Reinforced High-Strength Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14, Issue 2

Abstract

This study presents the results of an experimental and analytical comparison of the flexural behavior of a high-strength concrete specimen (no conventional reinforcement) with an average plain concrete cube strength of nearly 65 MPa and containing trough shape steel fibers. Trough shape steel fibers with a volume fraction ranging from 0 to 1.5% and having a constant aspect ratio of 80 have been used in this study. Increased toughness and a more ductile stress-strain response were observed with an increase in fiber content, when the fibers were distributed over the full/partial depth of the beam cross section. Based on the tests, a robust analytical procedure has been proposed to establish the required partial depth to contain fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) so as to obtain the flexural capacity of a member with FRC over the full depth. It is expected that this procedure will help designers in properly estimating the required partial depth of fibers in composite sections for specific structural applications. Empirical and mechanistic relations have also been proposed in this study to establish the load-deflection behavior of high-strength FRC.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (1985). “Standard practice for selecting proportions for normal, heavy weight, and mass concrete.” ACI 211.1, Detroit.
ASTM. (1989). “Standard test method for flexural toughness and first crack strength of fiber reinforced concrete (using beam with third point loading).” C 1018, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (1990). “Standard test method for splitting tensile strength of cylindrical concrete specimen.” C 496, West Conshohocken, Pa.
Balaguru, P. N., and Shah, S. P. (1992). Fiber-reinforced cement composites, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Carreira, D. J., and Chu, K. H.(1985). “Stress-strain relationship for plain concrete in compression.” ACI Mater. J., 82(6), 484–490.
Ghalib, M. A.(1980). “Moment capacity of steel fiber reinforced small concrete slabs.” ACI Mater. J., 77 (247–257).
Gunasekaran, M.(1975). “The strength and behavior of light weight concrete beams made with fly-ash aggregates and fiber-reinforced partially.” Indian Concr. J., Thane, Mumbai, India, 49(11), 332–334.
Hannant, D. J. (1978). Fiber cements and fiber concretes, Wiley, New York.
Indian Standards Institutions. (1982). “Handbook on concrete mixes.” SP 23, New Delhi, India.
Nagaraj, T. S., and Banu, Z.(1996). “Generalization of Abram’s law.” Cem. Concr. Res., 26(6), 933–942.
Narayanan, R., and Green, K. R.(1981). “Fiber reinforced concrete beams in combined bending and torsion.” Indian Concr. J., Thane, Mumbai, India, 55(8), 222–232.
Rahimi, M. M., and Kelser, C. E.(1979). “Partially steel-fiber reinforced mortar.” J. Struct. Div. ASCE, 105(1), 101–109.
Rajagopalan, K., Parameswaran, V. S., and Ramaswamy, G. S.(1974). “Strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams.” Indian Concr. J., Thane, Mumbia, India, 48, 17–26.
Shah, S. P.(1991). “Do fibers increase the tensile strength of cement-based matrices?” ACI Mater. J., 6(88), 595–602.
Shah, S. P., and Rangan, B. V.(1971). “Fiber reinforced concrete properties.” ACI Mater. J., 68, 126–135.
Snyder, M. J., and Lankard, R.(1972). “Factors affecting the flexural strength of steel fibrous concrete.” ACI Mater. J., 69(2), 96–100.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 14Issue 2April 2002
Pages: 130 - 136

History

Received: Jan 14, 1999
Accepted: Mar 26, 2001
Published online: Apr 1, 2002
Published in print: Apr 2002

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

S. K. Padmarajaiah
Lecturer, Civil Engineering Dept., Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, India.
Ananth Ramaswamy
Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share