TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2001

Laboratory Evaluation of Fatigue Damage and Healing of Asphalt Mixtures

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 13, Issue 6

Abstract

The changes in the stiffness of two asphalt concrete mixtures due to temperature, fatigue damage growth, and healing during rest periods are evaluated using the impact resonance method. The impact resonance method is a means of determining the dynamic modulus of elasticity of a specimen nondestructively. The dynamic modulus of elasticity decreases as temperature increases and as microcrack damage growth occurs in the specimen due to fatigue. The impact resonance method also detects increases in dynamic modulus of elasticity after the application of rest periods. A gain in flexural stiffness was also observed from measurements and is attributed to closure of microcracks or healing during the rest period. The amount of healing or stiffness gain appeared to increase when specimens were subject to a higher temperature during the rest period. A qualitative study of the two asphalt mixtures showed that there is a difference between the two with respect to healing performance.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
ASTM. ( 2000). “Standard Test Method for Fundamental Transverse, Longitudinal, and Torsional Resonant Frequency of Concrete Specimens.” C 215, West Conshohocken, Pa.
2.
Bonnaure, F. P., Huibers, A. H. J. J., and Boonders, A. ( 1982). “A laboratory investigation of the influence of rest periods on the fatigue characteristics of bituminous mixes.” J. Assoc. of Asphalt Paving Technologists, 51.
3.
Kim, Y., and Kim, Y. R. ( 1997). “In-situ evaluation of fatigue damage growth and healing of asphalt concrete pavements using stress wave method.” Transp. Res. Rec. 1568, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 106–113.
4.
Kim, Y. R., Lee, H. J., and Little, D. M. ( 1997a). “Fatigue characterization of asphalt concrete using viscoelasticity and continuum damage theory.” J. Assoc. of Asphalt Paving Technologists, 66, 520–552.
5.
Kim, Y. R., Lee, H. J., Kim, Y., and Little, D. N. ( 1997b). “Mechanistic evaluation of fatigue damage growth and healing of asphalt concrete: Laboratory and field experiments.” Proc., 8th Int. Conf. on Asphalt Pavements, 1089–1108.
6.
Kim, Y. R., Lee, H. J., Sias, J., and Kim, Y. ( 1998). “Laboratory and field evaluation of fatigue damage and microdamage healing.” Final Rep., Contract No. DTFH61-92-C-00170, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
7.
Kim, Y. R., Whimoyer, S. L., and Little, D. M. ( 1995). “Healing in asphalt concrete pavements: Is it real?” Transp. Res. Rec. 1454, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 89–96.
8.
Lee, H. J. ( 1996). “Uniaxial constitutive modeling of asphalt concrete using viscoelasticity and continuum damage theory.” PhD dissertation, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, N.C.
9.
Lee, H. J., and Kim, Y. R. (1998). “Viscoelastic continuum damage model of asphalt concrete with healing.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 124(11), 1224–1232.
10.
McElvany, J., and Pell, P. S. ( 1973). “Fatigue damage of asphalt.” Hwy. and Road Constr., 41(1766), 16–20.
11.
McGonnagle. ( 1961). Non destructive testing, McGraw-Hill, New York.
12.
Prager, S., and Tirrell, M. ( 1981). “The healing process at polymer-polymer interfaces.” J. Chemical Phys., 75(10), 5194–5198.
13.
Raithby, K. D., and Sterling, A. B. ( 1970). “Effect of rest periods on fatigue performance of hot-rolled asphalt under reversed axial loading.” J. Assoc. of Asphalt Paving Technologists, 39, 134–147.
14.
Sias, J. E. ( 1996). “Rate-dependent stiffnesses of asphalt concrete used for field to laboratory prediction and fatigue and healing evaluation.” MS thesis, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, N.C.
15.
Whitmoyer, S. ( 1993). “Vibrational/stress wave analysis in the characterization of asphalt concrete.” MS thesis, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, N.C.
16.
Whitmoyer, S., and Kim, Y. R. ( 1994). “Determining asphalt concrete properties via the impact resonant method.” J. Testing and Evaluation, 22(2), 139–148.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 13Issue 6December 2001
Pages: 434 - 440

History

Received: Feb 18, 1997
Published online: Dec 1, 2001
Published in print: Dec 2001

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Associate Member, ASCE
Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824. E-mail: [email protected]
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share