TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1996

Boltzmann-Matano Analysis of Chloride Diffusion into Blended Cement Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 8, Issue 4

Abstract

The Boltzmann-Matano methodology was used to calculate the nonsteady-state chloride diffusion coefficients for blended cement concrete, which incorporated fly ash and ground granulated blast furnance slag. It was found that the chloride diffusion coefficients depend on time and concentration/depth and can be expressed as linear functions of the Boltzmann variable. Furthermore, there was a marked reduction in the chloride diffusion coefficients when the slag content and curing time were increased. The optimum replacement was 65% slag.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Browne, R. D.(1982). “Design prediction of the life of reinforced concrete in marine and other chloride environments.”Durability of Build. Mat., 1, 113–125.
2.
Buenfeld, N. R., and Newman, J. B.(1987). “Examination of three methods for studying ion diffusion in cement pastes, mortars and concrete.”Mat. and Struct., 20, 3–10.
3.
Crank, J. (1983). The mathematics of diffusion . Clarendon Press, Oxford, England.
4.
Feldman, R. F., and Ramachandran, V. S. (1978). “New accelerated methods for predicting durability of cementitious materials.”ASTM STP-691, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., 313–325.
5.
Gummerson, R. J., Hall, C., Hoff, W. D., and Hawkes, R.(1979). “Water flow within porous materials observed by NMR imaging.”Nature, 281, 56–57.
6.
Mangat, P. S., and Molloy, B. T.(1992). “Factors influencing chloride-induced corrosion of reinforcement in concrete.”Mat. and Struct., 25, 404–411.
7.
Mangat, P. S., and Molloy, B. T.(1994a). “Prediction of long term chloride concentrations in concrete.”Mat. and Struct., 27, 338–346.
8.
Mangat, P. S., and Molloy, B. T.(1994b). “Prediction of free chloride concentration in concrete using routine inspection data.”Mag. Concrete Res., 46, 279–287.
9.
Matano, C. C. (1933). Japanese Phys., Tokyo, Japan, 8, 109.
10.
Press, W. H., Flannery, B. P., Teukolsky, S. A., and Vetterling, W. T. (1988). Numerical recipes in C—the art of scientific computing . Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, N.Y.
11.
Tumidajski, P. J., Chan, G. W., Feldman, R. F., and Strathdee, G.(1995). “A Boltzmann-Matano analysis of chloride diffusion.”Cement and Concrete Res., 25, 1556–1566.
12.
Tutti, K. (1982). Corrosion of steel in concrete . Swedish Cement and Concrete Res. Inst., Stockholm, Sweden.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 8Issue 4November 1996
Pages: 195 - 200

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1996
Published in print: Nov 1996

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

P. J. Tumidajski
Res. Ofcr., Inst. for Res. in Constr., Nat. Res. Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6.
G. W. Chan
Res. Ofcr., Inst. for Res. in Constr., Nat. Res. Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share