TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1993

Corrosion Rates, Wetness, and Pollutants on Exterior of Building

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 5, Issue 1

Abstract

The corrosion of steel and copper and two of its parameters (time of wetness and dry SO2 deposition) were measured at 44 locations on a building in Montréal over a period of seven months during autumn and winter. Depending on the location, the corrosion rates change around the building by a factor of three for copper and a factor of five for steel. The dry‐deposition rate of sulfur dioxides changes by a factor of three, and the time of wetness by at least two orders of magnitude. The two metals respond very differently to the same corrosion conditions at the same location. The results show the importance of and the complexity of the interaction of a building and its materials with the microclimates generated locally by the size, orientation, and design features of the building. Standard racks for measuring the atmospheric corrosion/degradation can be used to obtain the highest corrosion/degradation rates and the highest values of the two measured parameters on the exterior of the building.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
April, G. E., Pinon, C., Dufresne, R., and Hechler, J. J. (1986). “Atmospheric corrosion studies with microcomputer monitoring.” Proc., Software and Hardware Applications of Microcomputer, International Society for Mini and Microcomputer (ISMM), Anaheim, Calif., 212–215.
2.
Gutman, H., and Sereda, P. J. (1968). “Effects of atmospheric factors on the corrosion of metals.” Metal corrosion in the atmosphere; ASTM STP 435, American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Philadelphia, Pa., 223–239.
3.
Hechler, J. J., Boulanger, J., and Noël, D. (1991). “Microclimates and corrosion on the exterior of a building.” NRC Report. #32638, National Research Council of Canada, Québec, Canada.
4.
Hechler, J. J., Boulanger, J., Noël, D., Dufresne, R., and Pinon, C. (1990). “A study of large sets of ASTM G 84 time‐of‐wetness sensors.” Corrosion testing and evaluation: Silver anniversary volume; ASTM STP 1000, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., 260–278.
5.
Hudson, J. C., and Stanners, J. F. (1953). “The effect of climate and atmospheric pollution on corrosion.” J. Appl. Chem., 3(Feb.), 86–96.
6.
Noël, D., Hechler, J. J., and Roberge, H. (1989). “Performance of sulfation and nitration plates used to monitor atmospheric pollutant deposition in a real environment.” Atmospheric Envir., 23(3), 603.
7.
Sereda, P. J. (1973). “Weather factors affecting corrosion of metals.” Corrosion in natural environments; ASTM STP 558, American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Philadelphia, Pa., 7–22.
8.
Sereda, P. J., Croll, S. G., and Slade, H. F. (1982). “Measurements of time‐of‐wetness by moisture sensors and their calibration.” Atmospheric corrosion of metals; ASTM STP 767, American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Philadelphia, Pa., 267–283.
9.
“Standard practice for measurement of time‐of‐wetness on surfaces exposed to wetting conditions as in atmospheric corrosion testing.” (1992a). ASTM G84: Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., Vol. 03.02, Sect. 3, 351–356.
10.
“Standard practice for conducting atmospheric corrosion tests on metals.” (1992b). ASTM G50: Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., Vol. 03.02, Sect. 3, 194–198.
11.
“Standard practice for monitoring atmospheric SO2, using the sulfation plate.” (1992c). ASTM G91: Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., Vol. 03.02, Sect. 4, 366–370.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 5Issue 1February 1993
Pages: 53 - 61

History

Received: Feb 27, 1991
Published online: Feb 1, 1993
Published in print: Feb 1993

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Jean‐Jacques Hechler
Sr. Res. Ofcr. and Program Mgr., Industrial Mat. Inst., Nat. Res. Council of Canada, 75, Boulevard de Mortagne, Boucherville, Québec, Canada J4B 6Y4
Jean Boulanger
Sr. Tech. Ofcr., Industrial Mat. Inst., Nat. Res. Council of Canada, 75, Boulevard de Mortagne, Boucherville, Québec, Canada J4B 6Y4
Denis Noël
Chemist, Quantex Inc., 75, Boulevard de Mortagne, Boucherville, Québec, Canada J4B 6Y4
Christian Pinon
Res. Engr., Electrical Engrg. Dept., Ecole Polytechnique, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada H3C 3A4

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share