TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 2005

Response to Fire Exposure of the Pentagon Structural Elements

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 19, Issue 3

Abstract

An overview of fire damage sustained by the Pentagon structural elements in the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack is provided. The fire intensity in some compartments of the affected areas inside the Pentagon was approximated to be between those of the two standard fire exposures ASTM E119 and E1529, based on the observed fire damage and estimated fuel load. Thermal analyses of the structural columns and beams were performed using the standard fire exposures to demonstrate the increased vulnerability of these structural elements once the concrete cover was lost.

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References

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Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 19Issue 3August 2005
Pages: 212 - 219

History

Received: Oct 27, 2004
Accepted: Jan 21, 2005
Published online: Aug 1, 2005
Published in print: Aug 2005

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Authors

Affiliations

Paul F. Mlakar
Senior Research Scientist, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 3909 Halls Ferry Rd., Vicksburg, MS 39180. E-mail: [email protected]
Donald O. Dusenberry
Principal, Simpson Gumpertz & Heger Inc., 41 Seyon St., Building 1, Suite 500, Waltham, MA 02453. E-mail: [email protected]
James R. Harris
Principal, J.R. Harris & Company, 1580 Lincoln St., Suite 770, Denver, CO 80203-1509. E-mail: [email protected]
Gerald Haynes
Fire Protection Engineer, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, Arson & Explosives Division, 800 K St., NW, Room 710, Washington, DC 20001. E-mail: [email protected]
Long T. Phan
Research Structural Engineer, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Building and Fire Research Laboratory, Building 226, Room B-158, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8611. E-mail: [email protected]
Mete A. Sozen
Kettelhut Distinguished Professor of Structural Engineering, Purdue Univ., School of Civil Engineering, 129G Civil Engineering Building, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1284. E-mail: [email protected]

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