TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 15, 2002

Effective Length of Lift-Slab Columns

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Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 16, Issue 4

Abstract

This paper describes an investigation into the effective length of columns subjected to axial loads, for the various conditions encountered during the construction of buildings using the lift-slab method. Many designers of lift-slab construction have assumed an effective length factor, K, for all conditions, equal to 2.0, and have believed that this assumption is reasonable or conservative. The investigation shows that for many conditions a K value equal to 2.0 is reasonable or conservative; however, the investigation also shows conditions where effective length factors greater than 2.0 should be used, and where effective lengths much lower than 2.0 could be used.

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References

American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). (1989). “Specification for structural steel buildings, allowable stress design and plastic design,” Chicago.
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). (1993). “Load and resistance factor design specification for structural steel buildings,” Chicago.
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC). (1998). Manual of steel construction, load and resistance factor design, Vol. II, 2nd Ed., AISC, Chicago.
Newmark, N. M. ( 1943 ). “ Numerical procedures for computing deflections, moments, and buckling loads. ” Trans. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 108, 1161 – 1234.
“Soil mechanics.” (1986). Design manual 7.01, Naval Facilities Engineering Command, U.S. Department of the Navy, Alexandria, Va.
Terzaghi, K. (1943). Theoretical soil mechanics, Wiley, New York.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 16Issue 4November 2002
Pages: 141 - 148

History

Received: Sep 27, 2001
Accepted: Feb 13, 2002
Published online: Oct 15, 2002
Published in print: Nov 2002

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Authors

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Rubin M. Zallen, P.E., F.ASCE
Principal, Zallen Engineering, 1101 Worcester Rd., Framingham, MA 01701.
Bernard Grossfield, P.E., M.ASCE
Consulting Engineer, 317 Elwood Ave., Hawthorne, NY 10532.

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