TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1996

Load Combinations and Load Factors for Construction

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 10, Issue 4

Abstract

There is a current ASCE Standards Committee activity to develop a standard that provides engineers and designers with minimum recommended design loads for construction. This paper reports on the development of load combinations and load factors (for strength design) for this load standard. Consideration is given to the basis for the selection of load combinations and load factors, the relationship to similar terms in ASCE 7, the limitations (shortcomings) of these preliminary factors and combinations, and suggestions for future work to improve the standard.

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References

1.
Ayoub, H., and Karshenas, S.(1994). “Survey results for concrete construction live loads on newly poured slabs.”J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 120(5), 1543–1562.
2.
Duntemann, J. F., Dunn, L. E., Gill, S., Lukas, R. G., and Kaler, M. K. (1993). “Guide design specification for bridge temporary works.”FHWA-RD-93-032, Fed. Hwy. Admin., McLean, Va.
3.
Ellingwood, B., Galambos, T. V., MacGregor, J. G., and Cornell, C. A. (1980). “Development of a probability based load criterion for American National Standard A58, Building code requirements for minimum design loads in buildings and other structures.”NBS Spec. Publ. 577, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Nat. Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C.
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Karshenas, S., and Ayoub, H.(1994). “Analysis of concrete construction live loads on newly poured slabs.”J. Struct. Engrg., 120(5), 1525–1542.
5.
Melchers, R. E. (1987). Structural reliability: analysis and prediction . Ellis Horwood Ltd., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures; ASCE 7. (1993). ASCE, New York, N.Y.
7.
Rosowsky, D. V.(1995). “Estimation of design loads for reduced reference periods.”Struct. Safety, 17, 17–32.
8.
Rosowsky, D. V., Huang, Y. L., Chen, W. F., and Yen, T.(1994a). “Modeling concrete placement loads during construction.”Struct. Engrg. Rev., 6(2), 71–84.
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Rosowsky, D., Huston, D., Fuhr, P., and Chen, W. (1994b). “Measuring loads on formwork during construction.”Concrete Int., 16(11), 21–25.

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Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 10Issue 4November 1996
Pages: 175 - 181

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1996
Published in print: Nov 1996

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Authors

Affiliations

David V. Rosowsky, Associate Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0911.

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