TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1990

Wave Radiation by Truncated Elliptical Cylinder

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 1

Abstract

The radiation of small‐amplitude water waves by an oscillating submerged elliptical cylinder is investigated analytically. The cylinder may either be totally submerged and resting on the seabed (case I) or partially immersed in the free surface (case II). The fluid domain is divided into two regions: an interior region above (case I) or below (case II) the structure and an exterior region extending to infinity in the horizontal plane. Expressing the boundary‐value problem in elliptical coordinates, analytical expressions for the velocity potentials satisfying the governing equation and boundary conditions in each region may be written in terms of infinite series involving Mathieu and modified Mathieu functions. The unknown coefficients in these series are determined by imposing continuity of mass and momentum fluxes at the fluid interface between the two regions. Utilizing this solution, numerical results are presented that illustrate the variation of the added‐mass and radiation damping coefficients with oscillation frequency for several example structures.

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References

1.
Chen, H. S., and Mei, C. C. (1971). “Scattering and radiation of gravity waves by an elliptical cylinder.” Tech Report No. 140, Parsons Lab., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass.
2.
Chen, H. S., and Mei, C. C. (1973). “Wave forces on a stationary platform of elliptical shape.” J. Ship Res., 17(2), 67–71.
3.
Clemm, D. S. (1969). “Algorithm 352, characteristic values and associated solutions of Mathieu's differential equation.” Commun. A. C. M., 12(7), 399–407.
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McIver, P., and Evans, D. V. (1984). “The occurence of negative added mass in free surface problems involving submerged oscillating bodies.” J. Eng. Math., 18(1), 7–22.
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McLachlan, N. W. (1947). Theory and applications of Mathieu functions. Dover Publications, New York, N.Y.
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Sabuncu, T., and Calisal, S. (1981). “Hydrodynamic coefficients for vertical circular cylinders at finite depth.” J. Ocean Engrg., 8(1), 25–63.
7.
Williams, A. N. (1985a). “Wave forces on an elliptic cylinder.” J. Wtrwy., Port, Coast. and Oc. Div., ASCE, 111(2), 433–449.
8.
Williams, A. N. (1985b). “Wave diffraction by elliptical breakwaters in shallow water.” J. Ocean Engrg., 12(1), 25–43.
9.
Williams, A. N., and Darwiche, M. K. (1988). “Three‐dimensional wave scattering by elliptical breakwaters.” J. Ocean Engrg., 15(2), 103–118.
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Yeung, R. W. (1981). “Added mass and damping of a vertical cylinder in finite‐depth waters.” Appl. Ocean Res., 3(3), 119–133.

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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 116Issue 1January 1990
Pages: 101 - 119

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1990
Published in print: Jan 1990

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Authors

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A. N. Williams, Associate Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77204‐4791
M. K. Darwiche
Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX

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