TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1985

Episodicity in Longshore Sediment Transport

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 3

Abstract

Seven West Coast sites are selected having from one to three years of nearshore directional wave measurements several times a day during the period 1979–82. Time series of daily net longshore transport are estimated using the energy flux method, based upon measured Sxy. Investigations are made on frequency and cumulative distributions of transport, and from these, a number of statistics characterizing the degree of episodic transport are generated. The transport is found to be very episodic, with almost half of the gross transport occurring during only 10% of the time. The maximum transport occurring in a single day each year produced between ten times, and more than 600 times, the mean daily net transport. Inferences concerning the design requirements for sand bypass systems are drawn from the statistics of episodicity.

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References

1.
Bruno, R. O., and Gable, C. G., “Longshore Transport at a Total Littoral Barrier,” presented at the July 11–17, 1976, Fifteenth Coastal Engineering Conference, held at Honolulu, Hawaii, Vol. II, 1976, pp. 1203–1223.
2.
Caldwell, J. M., “Wave Action and Sand Movement Near Anaheim Bay, California,” TM‐68, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Beach Erosion Board, Washington, D.C., 1956.
3.
Gable, C. G., ed., “Report on Data from the Nearshore Sediment Transport Study Experiment at Leadbetter Beach, Santa Barbara, California,” IMR Ref. No. 80‐5, University of California, Institute of Marine Resources, Jan.–Feb., 1980.
4.
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Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 111Issue 3May 1985
Pages: 542 - 551

History

Published online: May 1, 1985
Published in print: May 1985

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Authors

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Richard J. Seymour, M. ASCE
Head, Ocean Engineering Research Group, Scripps Inst. of Oceanography, La Jolla, Calif.
David Castel
Development Engr., Scripps Inst. of Oceanography, La Jolla, Calif.

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