TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1996

Storm-Water Utility User Fee Credits

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 122, Issue 1

Abstract

Urban storm-water utilities are an important funding method for storm-water programs. The rate structure is the basis on which the utility forms its fees and other secondary funding methods and rate modifiers. One rate modifier is the use of crediting mechanisms. Credits are often granted to provide incentives to implement or carry out an overall community storm-water management plan or to advance some other social or environmental objective. Bases for credits range from a classification of ratepayers, the class of property, location within the watershed or service area, certain activities that improve the system beyond normal expectations, certain ongoing activities on the property that reduce impact, and certain ongoing activities on the property reduce the city's cost of service. This paper explores the use of these different bases discussing the pros and cons for each, and details an approach that accounts for the expected impacts of development in terms of flow peak, flow volume and pollution discharge.

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References

1.
“City of Charlotte stormwater services credit application instruction manual.” (1993). Rep., Ogden Environmental, Fairfax, Va.
2.
“City of Greensboro, N.C.—Stormwater Credit Policy Paper.” (1993). Rep., Ogden Environmental, Fairfax, Va.
3.
Cyre, H. J. (1987). “Refinements in stormwater utility rate structures.”14th Annu. Conf. on Water Resour. Plng. and Mgmt., ASCE, New York, N.Y.
4.
Debo, T., and Reese, A. J. (1995). Municipal storm water management . Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fla.
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Driscoll, E. D. (1983). “Rainfall/runoff relationships from the NURP runoff database.”Proc., Stormwater and Quality Models Users Group Meeting, Montreal, Quebec.
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“Financing stormwater facilities: A utility approach.” (1991). Rep., Am. Public Works Assoc. (APWA), Kansas City, Mo.
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Lindsey, G.(1990). “Charges for urban runoff: Issues in implementation.”Water Resour. Bull., 26(1), 117–125.
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“Methodology for analysis of detention basins for control of urban runoff quality.” (1986). Rep. Prepared for USEPA Office of Water, Woodward-Clyde Consultants. Washington, D.C.
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Schueler, T. R. (1987). “Controlling Urban Runoff.”Rep., Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG), Washington, D.C.
10.
Schueler, T. R., and Bley, M. R. (1987). “A framework for evaluating compliance with the 10% rule in the Chesapeake Bay critical area.”Rep. Prepared for Maryland Critical Area Commission and Maryland Dept. of the Envir., Dept. of Envir. Progs., Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG), Washington, D.C.
11.
“Water rates.” (1983). AWWA Manual M1, American Water Works Association, Chicago, Ill.

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Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 122Issue 1January 1996
Pages: 49 - 56

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1996
Published in print: Jan 1996

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Authors

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Andrew J. Reese
Dir. of Water Resour., Ogden Envir. and Energy Services, Inc., 3325 Perimeter Hill Dr., Nashville, TN 37211.

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