TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1987

Technology of Small Community Water Supply Systems in Developing Countries

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 113, Issue 4

Abstract

The professed goal of World Health Organization—to supply potable water to the poorest of the poor in the developing countries by the year 1990—appears to be quite an optimistic one in view of the existing situation in the developing countries, where potable water is still out of the reach of 80% of the populace. Supplying potable water to the rural population in these countries is quite a gigantic task owing to lack of physical and institutional resources. Any major effort at providing safe potable water to rural populations should first aim at improvement of the small community water supply systems. Small community water supply systems in these countries generally include: (1) Groundwater supplies; (2) rain water storage basins; and (3) surface water storage basins. Existing technologies of small community water supply systems in Indonesia and India are discussed and recommendations are made for improving their technical performance to meet the professed United Nations potable water supply goals.

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Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 113Issue 4July 1987
Pages: 485 - 497

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Published online: Jul 1, 1987
Published in print: Jul 1987

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Authors

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S. V. R. Rao
Visiting Scholar, Water Resour. and Envir. Engrg. Program, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, and Rostered Consultant, The World Bank, Washington, D.C.
John A. Rasmussen
Pres., Feasibility Res. Group Inc., Ann Arbor, MI 48104

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