Validation of SWRRB—Simulator for Water Resources in Rural Basins
Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 113, Issue 2
Abstract
A model called SWRRB (simulator for water resources in rural basins) was developed for simulating hydrologic and related processes in rural basins. The SWRRB model was developed by modifying the CREAMS (chemicals, runoff, and erosion from agricultural management systems) daily rainfall hydrology model for application to large, complex, rural, basins. The three major components of SWRRB are weather, hydrology, and sedimentation. Processes considered include surface runoff, return flow, percolation, evapotranspiration, transmission losses, pond and reservoir storage, sedimentation, and crop growth. SWRRB has been tested on 11 large watersheds from eight Agricultural Research Service (ARS) locations throughout the United States. The results show SWRRB can realistically simulate water and sediment yields under a wide range of soils, climate, land‐use, topography, and management conditions. SWRRB should provide a versatile and convenient tool for use in planning and designing water resources projects.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Knisel, W. G. (Ed.). (1980). “CREAMS, A field scale model for chemicals, runoff, and erosion from agricultural management systems.” USDA Conserv. Res. Rep., No. 26, 643 pp.
2.
Lane, L. J. (1982). “Distributed model for small semiarid watersheds.” J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 108(10), 1114–1131.
3.
Nicks, A. D. (1974). “Stochastic generation of the occurrence, pattern, and location of maximum amount of daily rainfall.” Proc. Symp. Statistical Hydrology, Misc. Publ. No. 1275, Tucson, Ariz., Aug.–Sept., 1971, 154–171.
4.
Ritchie, J. T. (1972). “A model for predicting evaporation from a row crop with incomplete cover. Water Resources Res., 8(5), 1204–1213.
5.
Shirmohammadi, A., Knisel, W. G., and Sheridan, J. M. (1984). “An approximate method for partitioning daily streamflow data.” J. Hydrol. 74, 335–354.
6.
Simanton, J. R., Rawitz, E., and Shirley, E. D. (1984). “Effects of rock fragments on erosion of semiarid rangeland soils.” Erosion and Productivity of Soils Containing Rock Fragments. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer., 7, 65–72.
7.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. (1972). National engineering handbook. Hydrology Section 4, Chaps. 4–10.
8.
Williams, J. R., and Nicks, A. D. (1982). “CREAMS hydrology model—Option one.” Applied Modeling Catchment Hydrology, V. P. Singh, Ed., Mississippi State, Miss., 69–86.
9.
Williams, J. R., and Berndt, H. D. (1977). “Sediment yield prediction based on watershed hydrology.” Trans. ASAE, 20(6), 1100–1104.
10.
Williams, J. R., Nicks, A. D., Arnold, J. G. (1985). “Simulator for water resources in rural basins.” J. Hydr. Engrg., 111(6), 970–986.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 ASCE.
History
Published online: Mar 1, 1987
Published in print: Mar 1987
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.