TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1986

Water Resource Management Decision Support Systems

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 112, Issue 3

Abstract

A water resources management decision support system (WRMDSS) consists of integrated computer hardware and software packages readily usable by managers as an aid for making implementation and operations decisions. WRMDSSs allow incorporation of operator judgment into the analysis process, thus providing for man‐machine synergism. The state‐of‐the‐art of WRMDSSs is examined through a review of a number of examples, including microcomputers, flash‐flood warning and regional water‐monitoring systems, water supply and reservoir operating systems, computer‐aided planning, and expert systems. Microprocessor technologies, increasing computer main memory capabilities at decreasing costs, distributed and parallel processing computational methods, integrated system modeling software packages, and artificial intelligence techniques are the driving forces tending to enhance the development and successful implementation of WRMDSSs. Continued development is expected with the potential for enhancing system operational efficiencies and improving confidence in the computer‐based planning process.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Bell, Peter C. (1985). “Visual Interactive Modeling as an Operations Research Technique,” Interfaces 15(4), July–Aug., pp. 26–33.
2.
Billings, R. H., and Latkovich, V. J. (1982). “An Adaptable Hydrologic Data Acquisition System,” International Symposium on Hydrometeorology, American Water Resources Association, June, pp. 39–41.
3.
Cosgriff, G. O., et al. (1985). “Interactive Computer Modeling, Monitoring, and Control of Melbourne's Water Supply System,” Water Resources Research, 21(2), Feb., pp. 95–102.
4.
Curtis, D. C., and Greechan, H. (1982). “Real Time Flood Forecasts and Warnings for Westchester County, New York,” Proceedings of ASCE Conference on Emerging Computer Techniques in Stormwater and Flood Management, Niagara‐On‐The‐Lake, Ontario, Canada, pp. 67–78.
5.
Fedra, K., and Loucks, D. P. (1985). “Interactive Computer Technology for Planning and Policy Modeling,” Water Resources Research, 21(2), Feb., pp. 95–102.
6.
Fenves, S. J., and Rehak, D. R. (1984). “Expert Systems in Civil Engineering, Construction and Construction Robotics,” Report DR‐12‐18‐84, Design Research Center, Carnegie‐Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, Pa.
7.
Fenves, S. J., Maher, M. L., and Sriram, D. (1984). “Expert Systems: C.E. Potential,” Civil Engineering Magazine, 54(10), Oct., pp. 44–47.
8.
French, P. N., et al. (1979). “Water Resources Planning Using Interactive Computer Graphics,” Technical Completion Report to the Office of Water Research and Technology, Cornell Univ., Department of Environmental Engineering and Program of Computer Graphics, Ithaca, N.Y.
9.
James, W., and Robinson, M. (1981). “Standards for Computer‐Based Design Studies,” Journal of the Hydraulics Division, ASCE, 107(7), July, pp. 919–930.
10.
James, W., and Torno, H., Eds. (1984). “Emerging Computer Techniques in Stormwater and Flood Management,” Proceedings of the Conference at Niagaraon‐the‐Lake, Oct. 28–Nov. 4, 1983, Ontario, Canada, pp. 1–10.
11.
Johnson, L. E. (1980). “An Interactive Method for Derivation and Evaluation of Reservoir Operating Policies,” thesis presented to Cornell University, Department of Environmental Engineering, in 1980, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
12.
Johnson, L. E. (1981). “Strategies for Dissemination of Early Warning on Hazardous Weather Events Using Video Images,” International Conference on Communications, IEEE, Denver, Colo., pp. 143–147.
13.
Johnson, L. E. (1983). “Use of Microcomputers for Water Resources Analyses and Teaching,” Proceedings of Conference on Water Quality and the Public Health, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Mass., pp. 125–134.
14.
Johnson, L. E. (1985). “Dual Drainage System Balancing Design Using Microcomputer Simulation,” ASCE Specialty Conference, Hydrology and Hydraulics in the Small Computer Age, Orlando, Fla., 7 pp.
15.
Lilien, G. L. (1985). “Editorial: MS/OR On Thin Ice,” Interfaces, 15(4), July–Aug., pp. 12–13.
16.
Loucks, D. P., Kindler, J., and Fedra, K. (1985). “Interactive Water Resources Modeling and Model Use: An Overview,” Water Resources Research, 21(2), Feb., pp. 95–102.
17.
Peck, E. L., Keefer, T. N., and Johnson, E. R. (1982). “Suitability of Remote Sensing Capabilities for Use in Hydrologic Models,” International Symposium on Hydrometeorology, American Water Resources Association, June, pp. 59–63.
18.
Sprague, R. H., Jr., and Carlson, E. D. (1982). Building Effective Decision Support Systems, Prentice‐Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
19.
Toebes, G. H., and Shepherd, A. A., Eds. (1979). Proceedings of a National Workshop on Reservoir Systems Operations, ASCE/OWRT, Boulder, Colo.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 112Issue 3July 1986
Pages: 308 - 325

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1986
Published in print: Jul 1986

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Lynn E. Johnson, M. ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Colorado at Denver, Denver, CO 80202

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share