TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1983

Water Allocation Conflicts on the Canadian Prairies

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 109, Issue 2

Abstract

The conflicts between water demands for energy production and irrigation development on the Canadian prairies and the available supply are reviewed. The water requirements for energy production in the western provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan arise from the development of oil sands and heavy oil. Manitoba has a large amount of developed and potential hydroelectric capacity. While a considerable area in the prairies is presently irrigated, a very large increase in irrigated area is possible in the forseeable future. All major rivers in the prairie provinces, flow from west to east. Consumptive uses in the western parts of the region reduce the potential for water‐based developments in the east. Ground water is not a feasible source of supply across much of the region. A water allocation agreement is currently in force among the three provinces. While there are not problems apparent with the present allocation, areas of potential conflicts have been identified. A growing imbalance between supply and demand suggests that increasingly severe water shortages may be anticipated in many areas in the near future.

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References

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Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 109Issue 2April 1983
Pages: 147 - 164

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Published online: Apr 1, 1983
Published in print: Apr 1983

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Authors

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Ian C. Goulter, A. M. ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2
Bruce Webb
Planning Engr., Water Resources Branch, Manitoba Dept. of Natural Resources, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3E 3J5

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