TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 2006

Issues and Solutions to Macroscopic Traffic Dispersion Modeling

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 132, Issue 7

Abstract

The paper improves upon the Yu and Van Aerde calibration procedure of the TRANSYT-7F platoon dispersion model, particularly for time steps greater than 1 s in duration, and develops three generalized platoon dispersion models that explicitly account for the effect of the time step duration on traffic dispersion. The paper then validates these models utilizing two datasets: the first includes field data gathered in Montréal, while the second was generated using INTEGRATION microscopic traffic-simulation software. The results demonstrate that the predicted flow profile using the proposed platoon dispersion models provides a good fit to field-observed and simulated profiles, regardless of the modeling time step considered.

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Acknowledgments

The writers acknowledge the financial support of the Mid-Atlantic University Transportation Center (MAUTC) in conducting this research effort. The writers also acknowledge the anonymous reviewers for enhancing the quality of the paper.

References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 132Issue 7July 2006
Pages: 555 - 564

History

Received: Mar 9, 2004
Accepted: Dec 9, 2005
Published online: Jul 1, 2006
Published in print: Jul 2006

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Authors

Affiliations

Hesham Rakha
Associate Professor, Charles Via Jr. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and Director, Center for Sustainable Mobility, Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, 3500 Transportation Research Plaza (0536), Blacksburg, VA 24061. E-mail: [email protected]
Mohamadreza Farzaneh
Senior Research Associate, Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, 3500 Transportation Research Plaza (0536), Blacksburg, VA 24061.

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