TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 15, 2003

Performance Evaluation of Signalized Urban Intersections under Mixed Traffic Conditions by Gray System Theory

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents a gray system theory-based method for the quantitative evaluation and ranking of the operational and safety performance of signalized intersections in urban areas under mixed traffic conditions. Mixed traffic conditions refer to traffic situations in which motor vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians share a signalized intersection. Such mixed traffic is a typical phenomenon in many cities around the world in which the populations of urban areas are extremely large. Five index parameters are used in the proposed method: the degree of saturation, the average stopped delay, the queue length, the conflict ratio, and the separation ratio. These parameters represent the operational and safety performance of a signalized intersection with mixed traffic. They are inputted into the evaluation equations, which are developed according to the gray system theory. The method is applied to the performance evaluation of the intersections and network in the urban area of Changsha, China. The results show that the method can be used to conduct a comprehensive performance evaluation and ranking of signalized intersections under the mixed traffic conditions that are associated with urban road network systems.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Abdulsattar, H. N., Tarawneh, M. S., McCoy, P. T., and Kachman, S. D. (1996). “Effect on vehicle-pedestrian conflicts of turning traffic must yield to pedestrians sign.” Transportation Research Record, 1494, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 38–45.
Cai, S. J.(1993). “Grey system theory applied to rock mechanics.” Int. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech., 30(4), 473–478.
Chang, I. H.(2000). “Application of grey theory and multiobjective programming towards airline network design.” Eur. J. Oper. Res., 127, 44–68.
Chang, N. B., Yeh, S. C., and Wu, G. C.(1999). “Stability analysis of grey compromise programming and its application to watershed land-use planning.” Int. J. Syst. Sci., 30(6), 571–589.
Cisco, B. A. (1995). “Techniques to assess delay and queue length consequences of bus preemption.” Transportation Research Record, 1494, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 167–175.
Deng, J. (1985). Grey system fundamental method, Huazhong Polytechnic University Press, Wuhan, China.
Huang, G. H.(1996). “A grey hop, skip and jump approach: generating alternatives for expansion planning of waste management facilities.” Can. J. Civ. Eng., 23, 1207–1219.
Institute of Transportation (IT). (1996). Highway capacity manual for Taiwan area, Taiwan, China.
Jun, H. T. (1995). “Development of safety-based level-of-service criteria for isolated signalized intersections.” Transportation Research Record, 1484, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 98–104.
Luo, J. T.(1995). “The grey evaluation of road traffic safety.” Chin. J. Highway Transport, 8(4), 78–83 (in Chinese).
Mussone, L. (1995). “User behaviour analysis in signalized urban intersections by artificial neural network.” Proc., 4th Int. Conf. on Applications of Advanced Technologies in Transportation Engineering, Capri, Italy, 208–212.
Peng, Z. L.(1999). “Study on the evaluation system of hotel management achievement.” J. Shanghai Univ., 5(1), 23–28 (in Chinese).
Sayed, T. Z. S.(1999). “Traffic conflict standards for intersections.” Transp. Plan. Technol., 22(4), 309–323.
Transportation Research Board (TRB). (1994). Highway capacity manual, Special Rep. No. 207, National Research Council, Washington, D.C.
Wong, C. K., and Wong, S. C.(2003). “Lane-based optimization of signal timings for isolated junctions.” Transp. Res., 37B, 63–84.
Wong, S. C., Yang, H., Au Yeung, W. S., Cheuk, S. L., and Lo, M. K.(1998). “The delay at a signal-controlled intersection with bus stop upstream.” J. Transp. Eng., 124(3), 229–234.
Wong, W.(1999). “Gray evaluation method of concrete pavement comprehensive condition.” J. Transp. Eng., 125(6), 547–551.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 130Issue 1January 2004
Pages: 113 - 121

History

Received: Jun 11, 2002
Accepted: Nov 19, 2002
Published online: Dec 15, 2003
Published in print: Jan 2004

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

J. Li
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, The Hunan Univ., Changsha, P.R. China.
Z. Q. Yue
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, The Univ. of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong, P.R. China.
S. C. Wong, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, The Univ. of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong, P.R. China.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share