TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 14, 2003

Hot Spot Management Benefits: Robustness Analysis for a Congested Developing City

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper focuses on evaluating the role intelligent transportation systems (ITS) are likely to play in alleviating traffic congestion in a developing congested city. Hot Spot Management (HSM) is selected as the ITS application for this study. The various HSM tasks and components are identified, and the detection, verification, and response techniques are discussed. A case study is presented for the introduction of ITS to Lebanon, within the context of local constraints. A simulation-based evaluation of the potential benefits of HSM is conducted using DYNASMART. Various scenarios are tested, with the main parameters being incident (hot spot) location as well as type and severity of incidents. The implication of information provision techniques and market penetration was also considered. The overall network benefits are demonstrated through change in average network trip time and speed. It is concluded that HSM application involving incident detection and response based on local information and communication infrastructure is likely to provide tangible benefits, and that such benefits are robust with respect to expected penetration rates.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 129Issue 2March 2003
Pages: 203 - 211

History

Received: Apr 9, 2001
Accepted: Apr 30, 2002
Published online: Feb 14, 2003
Published in print: Mar 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

Isam A. Kaysi
Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American Univ. of Beirut, P.O. Box 11-0236, Riad El Solh 1107 2020 Beirut, Lebanon.
Mohamed S. Moghrabi
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American Univ. of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; currently Civil Engineer/Projects Coordinator with Dar Al-Handasah Consultants (Shair and Partners) in Beirut-Lebanon.
Hani S. Mahmassani
Professor, Depts. of Civil Engineering and Management Science and Information Systems, The Univ. of Texas at Austin ECJ 6.204, Austin, TX 78712. currently, Charles A. Irish Sr. Chair, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD; and Director of Maryland Transportation Initiative.
currently, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

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