TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1999

Three-Slab Model for Concrete Pavements

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper derives an analytical solution for a three-slab system resting on a Pasternak foundation. Joint transfer between slabs is considered in the analysis. The basic equations are based on Reissner's thick-plate theory, and modified to include the Pasternak foundation model. The transverse shear deformation in the slabs and the transverse connection in the foundation are considered in the three-thick-plate model. The solution of the three-thick-plate system are arrived at by considering the solutions of three elemental plates, one with four “guided support” edges and two with two “guided support” edges and two free edges. For each slab of the three-slab system, its solution is obtained by superposing the solutions of appropriate elemental plates. The central slab can be represented by superposing three elemental thick plates, while the two-edge slabs by four-elemental-thick plates each. The derived solutions were verified using numerical examples against solutions by finite-element methods.

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References

1.
Chou, Y. T. (1983). “Subgrade contact pressures under rigid pavements.”J. Transp. Engrg., ASCE, 103(3), 363–379.
2.
Huang, Y. H. (1993). Pavement analysis and design. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
3.
Pasternak, P. L. (1954). “On a new method of analysis of an elastic foundation by means of two foundation constants.” Gps. Izd. Lit. po. Strait i Arkh, Moscow.
4.
Reissner, E. (1945). “Effect of transverse shear deformation on elastic plates.” J. Appl. Mech., 12, 69–77.
5.
Shi, X. P., Tan, S. A., and Fwa, T. F. (1994). “Rectangular thick plate with free edges on Pasternak foundation.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 120(5), 971–988.
6.
Tabatabaie, A. M., and Barenberg, E. J. (1980). “Structural analysis of concrete pavement systems.”J. Transp. Engrg. of ASCE, ASCE, 106(5), 493–506.
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Teller, L. W., and Sutherland, E. C. (1936). “The structural design of concrete pavements.” Public Roads, 17, 43–171, 175–192.
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Westergaard, H. M. (1926). “Stresses in concrete pavements computed by theoretical analysis.” Public Roads, 7, 25–35.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125Issue 5September 1999
Pages: 449 - 455

History

Received: Sep 30, 1996
Published online: Sep 1, 1999
Published in print: Sep 1999

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Authors

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Member, ASCE
Res. Engr., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.

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