TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1999

Indiana Lane Merge System for Work Zones on Rural Freeways

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 5

Abstract

The Indiana Department of Transportation and Purdue University have been investigating and implementing a novel traffic control system at two-lane freeway work zone entries to reduce the number of aggressive lane changes close to the lane taper. The system creates a variable no passing zone through a series of dynamic “DO NOT PASS” signs activated in response to congestion detected on the continuous lane. The Purdue team investigated the operational effect of the system to develop preliminary guidelines for system deployment. The research results indicate that the system improves drivers' behavior toward more safety and reduces travel time in the continuous lane. The simulation model developed at Purdue was used to generate data and formulate rules for system deployment.

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References

1.
Dixon, K. K., Hummer, J. E., and Lorscheider, A. R. (1996). “Capacity for North Carolina freeway work zones.” Transp. Res. Rec., 1529, 27–34.
2.
Gazis, D. C., Herman, R., and Weiss, G. H. (1962). “Density oscillations between lanes of a multilane highway.” Operations Res., 10, 658– 667.
3.
“Highway capacity manual.” (1997). Spec. Rep. 209, 3rd Ed., Updated 1997, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, D.C.
4.
Krammes, R. A., and Lopez, G. O. (1994). “Updated capacity values for short-term freeway work zone lane closures.” Transp. Res. Rec., 1442, 49–56.
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Tarko, A. P., and Kanipakapatnam, S. R. (1997). “A macroscopic model of a freeway work zone.” Proc., Traffic Congestion and Traffic Safety in the 21st Century Conf., Chicago, American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, 299–304.
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Tarko, A. P., Kanipakapatnam, S. R., and Wasson, J. S. (1998). “Modeling and optimization of the Indiana lane merge system on approaches to freeway work zones.” Final Rep. FHWA/JTRP-97/12, Joint Transportation Research Program, West Lafayette, Ind.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125Issue 5September 1999
Pages: 415 - 420

History

Received: Nov 2, 1998
Published online: Sep 1, 1999
Published in print: Sep 1999

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Authors

Affiliations

Asst. Prof., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., 1284 Civil Engineering Build., West Lafayette, IN 47907.
ITS Engr., Indiana Dept. of Transp., Indiana Government Center North, 100 Senate Ave., Room N755, Indianapolis, IN 46204-2217.
ITS Operations Engr., Indiana Dept. of Transp., Indiana Government Center North, 100 Senate Ave., Room N755, Indianapolis, IN.

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