TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1999

Performance of Automatic ANN-Based Incident Detection on Freeways

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 4

Abstract

Automatic incident detection on freeways is an essential ingredient for the successful deployment of Intelligent Transportation Systems. Several incident detection algorithms have been developed in the past three decades; however, most of them have not shown the anticipated performance in terms of detection rate and false alarm rate. Recently, the artificial neural networks (ANN) have been introduced to incident detection and shown success over the traditional algorithms. This study explores the application of two neural network models, namely, the Multi-Layer Feed-Forward and the Fuzzy ART algorithm. This study was conducted on the central corridor of I-4 in Orlando using real-world data collected via the traffic surveillance system. Different scenarios were considered to improve the performance and to capture the sensitivity of the developed algorithms to some factors. The study results showed that the Fuzzy ART algorithm has generally outperformed the Multi-Layer Feed-Forward network and California algorithms #7 and #8.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 125Issue 4July 1999
Pages: 281 - 290

History

Received: Aug 17, 1998
Published online: Jul 1, 1999
Published in print: Jul 1999

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Authors

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Members, ASCE
Adjunct Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Central Florida, P.O. Box 162450, Orlando, FL 32816-2450. E-mail: sishak@ pegasus.cc.ucf.edu
Assoc. Prof. and Dir. of Transp. Sys. Inst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Central Florida, P.O. Box 162450, Orlando, FL. E-mail: [email protected]

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