TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1988

Finite Difference Solution for Plate on Elastic Solid

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 1

Abstract

A new adaptation of an existing finite difference solution to the problem of a plate resting on an elastic solid foundation is introduced (program FIDIES). Square elements are employed throughout the slab, and external distributed loads are converted to point forces applied at the center of corresponding grid squares. Responses are calculated at the center of each plate element. Numerous convergence studies establish user guidelines with respect to required grid fineness. The accuracy of FIDIES is confirmed by comparison with closed‐form solutions, when available, an earlier finite difference solution, as well as these convergence studies. The effect of slab size is investigated for each of the three fundamental loading conditions, i.e., interior, edge, and corner. Predictive equations are derived for the latter two cases. These formulas, which were previously unavailable, highlight differences in behavior exhibited by the elastic solid and dense liquid subgrade idealizations.

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References

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Bergström, S. G., Fromén, E., and Linderholm, S. (1949). “Investigation of wheel load stresses in concrete pavements.” Proc. Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute, 13, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
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Ioannides, A. M. (1984). “Analysis of slabs‐on‐grade for a variety of loading and support conditions.” Thesis presented to the University of Illinois, at Urbana, Ill., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor Philosophy.
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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 114Issue 1January 1988
Pages: 57 - 75

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Published online: Jan 1, 1988
Published in print: Jan 1988

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Authors

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Anastasios M. Ioannides
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Illinois, 208 N. Romine St., Urbana, IL 61801

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