TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1984

Deterioration Rates of Concrete Bridge Decks

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 1

Abstract

Procedures are developed for estimating the parameters required for life‐cycle costing of the elements of maintenance and rehabilitation of concrete bridge decks subject to the deteriorative effects of deicing chemicals. The included elements are the age and extent of deterioration at which annual maintenance can be expected to begin, the rate of increase in annual maintenance, and the age at which rehabilitation is required. The information presented is primarily of use in formulating repair/rehabilitation/replacement policy. The calculated values of the parameters may be expected to vary considerably from observed values of individual bridges, but should reasonably reflect mean values for large numbers of bridges.

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References

1.
Baz⁁ant, Z. P., “Physical Model for Steel Corrosion in Concrete Sea Structures,” Proceedings, ASCE, Vol. 105, No. ST6, June, 1979, pp. 1137–1167.
2.
Cady, P. D., “A Study of Policies for the Protection, Repair, Rehabilitation, and Replacement of Concrete Bridge Decks,” Report No. PTI 8103, the Pennsylvania State University, Apr., 1981, 83 pp.
3.
“Durability of Concrete Bridge Decks—A Cooperative Study,” Report 5, U.S. Bureau of Public Roads, Portland Cement Association, and Eight State Highway Agencies, 1969, 46 pp.
4.
Cady, P. D., and Weyers, R. E., “Chloride Penetration and the Deterioration of Concrete Bridge Decks,” Cement, Concrete and Aggregates, American Society for Testing and Materials, Vol. 5, No. 2, Winter, 1983, pp. 81–87.
5.
Callahan, J. P., Lott, J. L., and Kesler, C. E., “Bridge Deck Deterioration and Crack Control,” Proceedings, ASCE Vol. 96, No. ST10, Oct., 1970, pp. 2021–2036.
6.
Carrier, R. E., and Cady, P. D., “Deterioration of 249 Bridge Decks,” Highway Research Record No. 423, Transportation Research Board, 1973, pp. 46–56.
7.
Escalante, E., Ito, S., and Cohen, M., “Measuring the Rate of Corrosion of Steel in Concrete,” Paper No. 44, International Corrosion Forum, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Apr. 6–10, 1981, Toronto, Ont.
8.
Larson, T. D., Cady, P. D., and Theisen, J. C., “Durability of Bridge Deck Concrete,” Report No. 7, The Pennsylvania State University, Apr., 1969, 173 pp.
9.
“A Study of Deterioration in Concrete Bridge Decks,” Missouri State Highway Department, Progress Report on Investigation 59‐2A, Aug., 1965.
10.
Weed, R. M., “Recommended Depth of Cover of Bridge Deck Steel,” Transportation Research Record 500, 1974, pp. 32–35.

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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 110Issue 1January 1984
Pages: 34 - 44

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1984
Published in print: Jan 1984

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Authors

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Philip D. Cady, F. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., The Pennsylvania State Univ., 212 Sacket Building, University Park, Pa. 16802
Richard E. Weyers
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Lafayette College, 422 Alumni Hall of Engineering, Easton, Pa. 18042

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