TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 15, 2009

Concise Proof of Tienstra’s Formula

Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 4

Abstract

The resection problem consists in finding the location of an observer by measuring the angles subtended by lines of sight from this observer to three known stations. Many researchers and practitioners recognize that Tienstra’s formula provides the most compact and elegant solution to this problem. Unfortunately, all available proofs for this remarkable formula are intricate. This paper shows how, by using barycentric coordinates for the observer in terms of the locations of the stations, a neat and short proof is straightforwardly derived.

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Acknowledgments

This work has been partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under Project No. UNSPECIFIEDDPI2007-60858 and by the “Comunitat de Treball dels Pirineus” under Project No. UNSPECIFIED2006ITT-10004.

References

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Greulich, F. E. (1999). “The barycentric coordinates solution to the optimal road junction problem.” Int. J. Forest Eng., 10(1), 111–114.
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Möbius, A. F. (1827). [Der barycentrische Calcul. Hildesheim, Germany, Georg Olms, 1976], Original Ed., Leipzig, Germany.
Neuberg, J. B. J., and Gob, A. (1889). “Sur les foyers de Steiner d’un triangle.” Association française pour l’avancement des sciences, Compte rendu de la 18me session (Congrès de Paris), 179–196.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Surveying Engineering
Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 135Issue 4November 2009
Pages: 170 - 172

History

Received: Mar 4, 2008
Accepted: Nov 25, 2008
Published online: Oct 15, 2009
Published in print: Nov 2009

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Authors

Affiliations

Josep M. Porta [email protected]
Associate Researcher, Institut de Robòtica i Informàtica Industrial (IRI), CSIC-UPC, Llorens Artigas 4-6, 08028 Barcelona, Spain (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Federico Thomas
Professor of Research, Institut de Robòtica i Informàtica Industrial (IRI), CSIC-UPC, Llorens Artigas 4-6, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

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