TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 2007

Finite-Element Analysis of a Composite Frame under Large Lateral Cyclic Loading

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper presents finite-element (FE) modeling and nonlinear analysis of steel-concrete composite frames subjected to very large cyclic loading. A three-dimensional FE model is developed to carry out the nonlinear analysis. Modeling details of the steel frame, the reinforced concrete (RC) slab, the interactions between the RC slab and the frame beams, and the associated constitutive relationships for cyclic loading are presented. A composite frame previously tested by the writers is analyzed using the proposed FE model. Good correlation is observed between the experimental and analytical hysteresis curves up to rotation amplitude of 0.04rad . One of the notable observations during the loading to large rotations is the fracture at steel beam ends. To simulate such behavior, a simplified fractured steel connection model is introduced. The proposed nonlinear model is found to be capable of capturing the fracture behavior of beam ends to an acceptable accuracy.

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Acknowledgments

The research was sponsored by the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (Basic Research Category S: 14102018). The third writer was the principal investigator of this project, and writers are grateful for the support. The second writer was a visiting professor at Kyoto University during the time of this study, and appreciates the generous support from Kyoto University.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133Issue 7July 2007
Pages: 1018 - 1026

History

Received: Apr 26, 2006
Accepted: Dec 27, 2006
Published online: Jul 1, 2007
Published in print: Jul 2007

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Benjamin W. Schafer

Authors

Affiliations

Feng Zhou
Structural Engineer, Shanghai Research Institute of Building Science, 75 South Wanping Rd., Shanghai, 200032, China.
Khalid M. Mosalam, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-1710.
Masayoshi Nakashima, M.ASCE
Professor, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto Univ., Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan.

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