Racking Performance of Tall Unblocked Shear Walls
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 132, Issue 1
Abstract
In this study, full-scale tests were conducted on unblocked shear walls with various sheathing details and reference blocked shear walls. A total of eight shear walls were tested. Monotonic and reversed cyclic displacement schedules were used as loading protocols. Load–displacement response of each test specimen was recorded, from which the initial stiffness, yield point, ultimate load and displacement, and energy dissipation were calculated. The test results were analyzed to study the influence of different configurations on unblocked shear wall strengths. Relative load-carrying capacities between unblocked and blocked shear walls were determined. The results show that the provisions currently in CSA O86-01 for 2.44 m tall shear walls may be conservatively applied to the four wall configurations tested in this study. Data from this study are suitable for verifying structural analysis models that may be used to further refine the adjustment factors.
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Acknowledgments
The financial support for the research project by Forintek Canada Corp. industry members, Natural Resources Canada (Canadian Forest Service), and the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Ontario, Manitoba, and Newfoundland and Labrador, and Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) is gratefully acknowledged. The writers would also like to acknowledge the technical contributions of Forintek Colleagues, H. Fraser and P. Symons.
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History
Received: Jun 18, 2004
Accepted: Jan 12, 2005
Published online: Jan 1, 2006
Published in print: Jan 2006
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: J. Daniel Dolan
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