TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 15, 2004

Characterization of Cyclic Behavior of Dry Masonry Joints

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 5

Abstract

Dry masonry mechanics received little attention from the research community when compared with resources invested in traditional (mortar joint) masonry. Nevertheless, a large number of historical stone constructions use dry masonry joints, while, in constructions originally built with weak lime mortar, mortar deterioration leads to a behavior similar to dry masonry. Therefore the objective of this paper is to contribute to the knowledge of the behavior of dry masonry joints under cyclic loading, which is a key aspect for seismic actions. The work focuses on the characterization of Coulomb failure criterion and the load-displacement behavior of dry masonry joints under cyclic loading, including aspects as surface roughness, dilatancy, and inelastic behavior. A displacement controlled test setup using masonry couplets is used for this purpose. Besides providing a basis for understanding the behavior of masonry joints in shear, the experiments contribute also to the definition and parametrization of advanced nonlinear numeric models.

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References

Atkinson, R. H., Amadei, B. P., Saeb, S., and Sture, S.(1989). “Response of masonry bed joints in direct shear.” J. Struct. Eng., 115(9), 2276–2296.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130Issue 5May 2004
Pages: 779 - 786

History

Received: Dec 26, 2002
Accepted: Apr 9, 2003
Published online: Apr 15, 2004
Published in print: May 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

Paulo B. Lourenço
Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Minho, Azurém, P-4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.
Luı´s F. Ramos
Research Assistant, Univ. of Minho, Azurém, P-4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.

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