TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 15, 2004

Energy-based Design of Dowel Connections in Wood-Plastic Composites Hollow Sections

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 4

Abstract

The goal of this research was to develop a rational method of designing dowel-type connections for hollow wood-plastic composite sections. Models consisting of six controlling yield modes were developed to predict the hollow section connection behavior. The models were validated with double-shear unconstrained bolted connection tests using two wood-plastic composite formulations, three wall thicknesses, and three dowel diameters. The hollow section yield model performed well with an average difference between the theoretical maximum load and tested maximum load of 5.7%. The maximum connection loads were compared to the theoretical load calculated by entering the dowel bearing strength based on maximum load and a bending yield strength based on the stress in the dowel at the displacement of maximum connection load. Proposed design equations for WPC hollow section connection maximum loads were based on maximum dowel bearing strength and the codified 5% diameter offset dowel bending yield strength.

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References

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Parsons, W. R. (2001). “Energy-based modeling of dowel-type connections in wood-plastic composite hollow sections.” Masters thesis, Washington State University, Pullman, Wash., 〈http://www.composites.wsu.edu/publications2/NTparsons.pdf〉.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130Issue 4April 2004
Pages: 681 - 689

History

Received: Aug 1, 2002
Accepted: Dec 16, 2002
Published online: Mar 15, 2004
Published in print: Apr 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

William R. Parsons, A.M.ASCE
Former Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA 99164-1806.
Donald A. Bender, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA 99164-1806.

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