TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 15, 2003

Design of Retrofitting for Damaged Rectangular Hollow Sectioned Struts

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 8

Abstract

This paper is an investigation into retrofitting rectangular hollow sectioned (RHS) struts, the axis of which was damaged during loading. Retrofitting is achieved by welding stiffening plates onto the webs of damaged struts along a portion of their spans. A model for the analysis of pinned crooked retrofitted RHS struts in compression considering geometric nonlinearity and partial yielding about the midspan is described and compared with test results showing good agreement. The model is applied to the design of stiffeners for damaged struts in order to recover their compressive strengths. Stiffener sizes are evaluated for different strut axis crookedness. It is shown that a maximum efficient second-moment of area of the stiffening plates exists independently of the aspect ratios of the RHS cross sections and of the stiffening plates. A relationship between the length of the stiffener and the magnitude of allowable midspan crookedness of the damaged strut is determined. The effects of retrofitting on the secant stiffness of the strut and their postultimate behavior are discussed.

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References

Boutros, M. K.(1991). “Nonlinear SDOF element for hysteretic analysis of pinned bracing members.” J. Eng. Mech., 117(5), 941–953.
Boutros, M.(2000). “Inelastic behavior of standard and retrofitted rectangular hollow sectioned struts: I. Analytical model.” Struct. Eng. Mech., 10(5), 491–504.
Boutros, M., McCulloch, J., and Scott, D.(2000). “Inelastic behavior of standard and retrofitted rectangular hollow sectioned struts: II. Experimental study.” Struct. Eng. Mech., 10(5), 505–516.
British Standards Institution (BS 5950). (1985). “Structural use of steelwork in building, Part I: Code of practice for design in simple and continuous construction: Hot-rolled sections.” British Standards Institution, London.
Gugerli, H., and Goel, S. C. (1982). “Inelastic cyclic behavior of steel bracing members.” Rep. No. UMEE-82R1, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Jain, A. K., Goel, S. C., and Hanson R. D. (1978). “Hysteresis behavior of bracing members and seismic response of braced frames with different proportions.” Rep. No. UMEE 78R3, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 129Issue 8August 2003
Pages: 1011 - 1018

History

Received: May 3, 1999
Accepted: Sep 27, 2002
Published online: Jul 15, 2003
Published in print: Aug 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

Medhat K. Boutros, M.ASCE
Formerly, Lecturer, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Western Australia, Nedlands 6907, Australia.

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