TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 2001

Moment Resistance of Steel I-Beam to CFT Column Connections

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 127, Issue 10

Abstract

This paper focused on investigating the moment resistance of steel I-beam to concrete-filled tube (CFT) column uniplanar connections under monotonic static loading. The composite connection can be stiffened or unstiffened. An empirical formula was derived based on >100 numerical parametric analysis results. The key parameters were studied numerically by finite-element method and the relevant ones that affect moment resistance were captured in the proposed formula. To verify the empirical formula and understand clearly the static behavior of the composite connections, eight specimens were designed and tested to failure, of which four specimens were semirigid beam-to-column connections and others were rigid connections with different types of stiffening details. The comparison between the predictions and test results showed that the empirical formula could be used to predict the moment resistance. The proposed rebar stiffener was found to be very effective in improving the static behavior of the composite connections.

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References

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Choi, S. M., Shin, I. B., Eom, C. H., Kim, D. K., and Kim, D. J. ( 1995). “An experimental study on the strength and stiffness of concrete filled column connections with external stiffener rings.” Proc., 4th Pacific Struct. Steel Conf., Vol. 2, Pergamon, U.K., 1–8.
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de Winkel, G. D. ( 1998). “The static strength of I-beam to circular hollow section column connections.” PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
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Morino, S., Kawaguchi, J., Yasuzaki, C., and Kanazawa, S. ( 1993). “Behavior of concrete-filled steel tubular three dimensional subassemblages.” Proc., Compos. Constr. of Steel and Concrete Conf., ASCE, New York, 726–741.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 127Issue 10October 2001
Pages: 1164 - 1172

History

Received: Dec 20, 1999
Published online: Oct 1, 2001
Published in print: Oct 2001

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Authors

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Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technol. Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.
Assoc. Prof., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technol. Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.
Grad. Student, School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technol. Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.

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