TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 2000

Behavior of Prestressed Beam Strengthened with External Tendons

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 126, Issue 9

Abstract

The prestressing technique using external tendons can be considered an effective method of strengthening bridges deteriorating due to increasing overloading and progressive structural aging. In order to analytically investigate the dynamic behavior of prestressed composite girder bridges, strengthened with external tendons, this paper focuses on a simply supported prestressed composite girder with alternative prestressing levels, eccentricity of the attached tendons, and tendons properties. The accuracy of the proposed analysis is verified by comparison with the results of dynamic tests on large-scale prestressed composite girders. Furthermore, as a practical example, the results of a dynamic test in which the strengthening method is applied to an actual bridge are discussed.

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References

1.
Ito, M., and Katayama, T. (1965). “Vibration damping in bridge structures.” Proc., JSCE, Tokyo, 117, 12–21.
2.
Miyamoto, A., et al. (1993). “Dynamic behavior and performance evaluation of composite girder bridge prestressed with external tendons.” Rep. of Constr. Engrg. Res. Inst. Found., 35, 21–49.
3.
Miyamoto, A., Hirata, K., and Tei, K. (1995). “Mechanical behaviors and design concept of prestressed composite plate girders with external tendons.” Proc., JSCE, Tokyo, 513/I-31, 65–76.
4.
Osaki, Y. (1990). Introduction to spectral analysis of earthquake motions, Kajima Institute Publishing, Tokyo.
5.
Yamaguchi, T., Shiraki, M., and Awatachi, Y. (1958). “A study on results of loading tests on prestressed bridge (Ikada Bridge).” Res. Rep., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Tokyo, 883, 1–10.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 126Issue 9September 2000
Pages: 1033 - 1044

History

Received: Aug 18, 1998
Published online: Sep 1, 2000
Published in print: Sep 2000

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Member, ASCE
Prof., Dr. Engrg., Dept. of Comp. Sci. and Sys. Engrg., Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, Japan.
M. Engrg., Doctoral Res., Dept. of Comp. Sci. and Sys. Engrg., Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Assoc. Prof., Dr. Engrg., Dept. of Comp. Sci. and Sys. Engrg., Yamaguchi Univ., 2-16-1 Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Lect., PhD, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE17RU, U.K.

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