TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1996

Shaking Table Tests of Rigid, Semirigid, and Flexible Steel Frames

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 6

Abstract

A one-story, one-bay steel structure was constructed such that the beam-column connections could be changed from flexible to semirigid to rigid. Using a shaking table, structures with these three types of connections were subjected to base excitations with various intensities of records obtained from several past earthquakes. These studies indicated that the semirigidity of steel frames does not necessarily result in larger lateral drifts or in more damage than in the rigid frames. It was also observed that a well-proportioned semirigid connection designed to behave in a ductile manner can effectively participate in the nonlinear behavior of the structure, thus providing additional global structural ductility.

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References

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Astaneh-Asl, A.(1989). “Demand and supply of ductility in steel shear connections.”J. Constr. Steel Res., 14(1), 1–19.
2.
Astaneh-Asl, A. (1994). “Seismic behavior and design of steel semirigid structures.”Proc., 1st Int. Workshop and Seminar on Behavior of Steel Struct. in Seismic Areas ( STESSA '94 ), Elsevier, London, England.
3.
Astaneh-Asl, A., and Nader, M. N.(1990). “Experimental studies and design of steel tee shear connections.”J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 116(10), 2882–2902.
4.
Astaneh-Asl, A., Nader, M. N., and Malik, L.(1989). “Cyclic behavior of double angle connections.”J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 115(5), 1101–1118.
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Nader, M. N., and Astaneh-Asl, A. (1992). “Seismic behavior and design of semi-rigid steel frames.”Rep. No. UCB/EERC-92/06, Univ. of California at Berkeley, Calif.
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Shen, J. H., and Astaneh-Asl, A. (1993). “Vol. 8: Hysteresis behavior and modeling of double-angle semi-rigid connections.”Seismic Condition Assessment of the East Bay Crossing of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge; Rep. No. UCB/CE-Steel-93/10, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 122Issue 6June 1996
Pages: 589 - 596

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1996
Published in print: Jun 1996

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Authors

Affiliations

Marwan N. Nader
Project Engr., T. Y. Lin International, 825 Battery St., San Francisco, CA 94111; formerly, Doctoral Grad. Student, Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA.
Abolhassan Astaneh-Asl, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.

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