TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1994

Modeling of Cyclic Moment‐Rotation Response of Double‐Angle Connections

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 1

Abstract

The paper presents a mechanical model to simulate the behavior of double‐angle connections subjected to large inelastic cyclic bending. The model is purely mechanical and as input needs only the stress‐strain law of the material and the geometric properties of the connection. The connection is simulated by a series of rigid and deformable elements where the constitutive relationship of the deformable elements is derived from the response of beam elements subjected to bending. Boundary nonlinearities arising from reversed contacts are taken into account by means of a gap element. By using the kinematic hardening rule the model is extended into the cyclic range. The comparison of numerical predictions and the experimental results proved the capability of the model to simulate the inelastic cyclic response of steel double‐angle connections subjected to reversed bending.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Astaneh, A., Nader, M., and Malik, L. (1989). “Cyclic behavior of double angle connections.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 115(5), 1101–1118.
2.
Azizinamini, A., Bradburn, J. H., and Radziminski, J. B. (1987). “Initial stiffness of semi‐rigid steel beam‐to‐column connections.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 8, 71–90.
3.
Deierlein, G. G. (1991). “An inelastic analysis and design system for steel frames with partially restrained connections.” Proc. Sec. Int. Workshop on Connections in Steel Structures: Behavior, Strength and Design, Pittsburgh, Pa.
4.
De Martino, A., Faella, C., and Mazzolani, F. M. (1984). “Simulation of beam‐to‐column joint behaviour under cyclic loads.” Costruzioni Metalliche, 6 (in Italian).
5.
De Stefano, M., and Astaneh, A. (1991). “Axial force‐displacement behavior of steel double angles.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 20, 161–181.
6.
De Stefano, M., Astaneh, A., De Luca, A., and Ho, I. (1991). “Behavior and modeling of double angle connections subjected to axial loads.” Proc. Struct. Stability Res. Council Annual Tech. Session, Chicago, Ill., 323–334.
7.
De Stefano, M., and De Luca, A. (1992). “Mechanical models for semirigid connections.” Proc. First World Conf. on Constr. Steel Design, Acapulco, Mexico, 276–279.
8.
Driscoll, G. C. (1987). “Elastic‐plastic analysis of top‐and‐seat‐angle connections.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 8, 119–136.
9.
Frye, M. J., and Morris, G. A. (1975). “Analysis of flexibly connected steel frames.” Can. J. Civ. Eng., 2(3), 280–291.
10.
Gerardy, J. C., Jaspart, J. P., and Maquoi, R. (1992). “Modelling of composite beam‐to‐column connections.” Proc. COST C1 WORKSHOP, Strasbourg, France.
11.
Hsieh, S. H. (1990). “Analysis of three‐dimensional steel frames with semi‐rigid connections,” M.S. thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y.
12.
Huang, J., and Morris, G. (1991). “Analysis of flexibly connected frames under non‐proportional loading.” Proc. Sec. Int. Workshop on Connections in Steel Struct.: Behavior, Strength and Design, Pittsburgh, Pa.
13.
Kishi, N., and Chen, W. F. (1990). “Moment‐rotation relations of semirigid connections with angles.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 116(7), 1813–1834.
14.
Krishnamurthy, N. (1980). “Modelling and prediction of steel bolted connection behaviour.” Comput. Struct., 11(2), 75–82.
15.
Lothers, J. E. (1951). “Elastic restraint equations for semi‐rigid connections.” Trans., ASCE, 1, 480–502.
16.
Nethercot, D. A. (1990). “The influence of semi‐rigid joint action on the behaviour of steel frame structures.” Proc. Fourth Rail Bridge Conf., Edinburgh, Scotland, 696–721.
17.
Nethercot, D. A., and Zandonini, R. (1989). “Methods of prediction of joint behaviour: beam‐to‐column connections.” Structural connections: stability and strength, R. Narayanan, ed., Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, New York, N.Y., 23–62.
18.
Richard, R. M., and Abbott, B. J. (1975). “Versatile elastic‐plastic stress‐strain formula.” J. Engrg. Mech. Div., ASCE, 101(4), 511–515.
19.
Richard, R. M., Hsia, W. K., and Chmielowiec, M. (1987). “Moment rotation curves for double framing angles.” Proc. Materials and Members Behaviour, Session at ASCE Struct. Congress '87, ASCE, Orlando, Fla., 107–119.
20.
Shen, J. H., and Astaneh, A. (1993). “Behavior and hysteresis model of steel semirigid connections with bolted angles.” Report UCB/EERC‐93, Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, Calif.
21.
Wales, M. W., and Rossow, E. C. (1983). “Coupled moment‐axial force behavior in bolted joints.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 109(5), 1250–1266.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120Issue 1January 1994
Pages: 212 - 229

History

Received: Feb 24, 1993
Published online: Jan 1, 1994
Published in print: Jan 1994

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Mario De Stefano
Researcher, Inst. di Tecnica delle Cost., Univ. of Naples “Federico II,” P. le V.Tecchio, 80125 Napoli, Italy
Antonello De Luca, Member, ASCE
Prof., Inst. di Ing. Civ., Univ. of Reggio Calabria, Via Cuzzocrea 48, 89100 Reggio Calabria, Italy
Abolhassan Astaneh‐Asl, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA 94720

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share