TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1992

Analytical Aerodynamic Investigation of Cable‐Stayed Helgeland Bridge

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 1

Abstract

A 780‐m long, very slender cable‐stayed highway bridge is designed for extreme wind speeds and high turbulence intensities. An investigation is made for the service state as well as the ultimate limit state through the mathematical modeling of turbulent wind in space and time. Wind‐force characteristics of the deck cross‐section are adopted from the results of static section model tests. For the ultimate limit state, effects of nonlinear theory, nonlinear stress‐strain relations, and force interactions are considered. The results are evaluated statistically. Significant savings are achieved by the direct calculation of the ultimate limit state as compared with the linear interpolation from the service state. Further research is required in the area of the coherence properties of strong winds; the existing literature appears to provide insufficient documentation for these at the present time.

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References

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(1974). “Characteristic of atmospheric turbulence near the ground. Single point data for strong winds.” (1974). Engrg. Sci. Date Unit (ESDU) Number 74031, London, 4–5.
2.
(1986) “Characteristic of atmospheric turbulence near the ground. Variations in space and time for strong winds.” (1986). Engrg. Sci. Date Unit (ESDU) Number 86010, London, 12–17.
3.
Davenport, A. G. (1961). “The spectrum of horizontal gustiness near the ground in high winds.” J. Royal Meteorol. Soc, 194–211.
4.
Falkner, H. (1969). “On the problem of cracking through eigen‐ and restrain stresses in reinforced concrete.” DAfStb. 208, Berlin, Ernst und Sohn (in German).
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Harris, R. I. (1970). “The nature of the wind.” Proc. Seminar 18, The Inst. of Civ. Engrs., London, England, 29–55.
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Simiu, E., and Scanlan, R. H. (1986). Wind effects on structures. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y. 59–63.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 118Issue 1January 1992
Pages: 147 - 168

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1992
Published in print: Jan 1992

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Authors

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Imre Kovacs
Dynamics Engr., Leonhardt, Andrä und Partner, Consulting Engrs. GmbH, Lenzhalde 16, 7000 Stuttgart 10, Germany
Holger S. Svensson, Member, ASCE
Managing Dir., Leonhardt, Andrä und Partner, Consulting Engrs. GmbH, P.O. Box 103053, 7000 Stuttgart 10, Germany
Elljarn Jordet
Engrg. Mgr., Dr.‐Ing. Aas Jacobsen, Lilleakervein 4, N‐0283 Olso, Norway

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