TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1988

Seismic Response of Curved Steel Box Girder Bridges

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 12

Abstract

The results of a comprehensive study of the seismic response of curved steel box girder bridges are presented. Multiple‐span bridges with up to five spans are analyzed. The bridge is modeled using 3‐D space frame elements and El Centro earthquake accelerogram is used as a dynamic input to calculate the maximum responses at the bridge deck and columns. Different elements of the bridge model and the seismic loading are examined, and a comparison between the response history and the response spectrum methods for analyzing curved bridges, using El Centro earthquake accelerogram, shows that the latter technique fails when vibration modes with relatively high frequencies are considered. The simultaneous application of the earthquake loadings in the three global directions is also discussed. Parametric studies are performed and the effect of the span length, radius of curvature, bridge weight, and column geometry are presented.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114Issue 12December 1988
Pages: 2790 - 2800

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1988
Published in print: Dec 1988

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Authors

Affiliations

M. Nabeel Abdel‐Salam
Conrad P. Heins
Late Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. & Arch. Engrg., Univ. of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124

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