Shear in Mortar Beams Containing Fibers and Fly Ash
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 1
Abstract
A total of 24 tests have been carried out to investigate the shear resistance of rectangular mortar beams reinforced with three combinations of steel fibers and conventional stirrups; the tests have also been designed to study the effect of partial replacement of cement by pulverized fuel ash (PFA). The experiments have demonstrated the advantages of combining steel fibers and stirrups for shear reinforcement. The partial replacement of cement by PFA results in improved workability and higher long term strengths. Based on the test observations, a rapid method of assessing the ultimate shear strength of reinforced concrete beams containing both stirrups and fibers as shear reinforcement is suggested. Good correlation has been obtained between observed test values and the predictions using the method suggested in this paper.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Batson, G., Jenkins, E., and Spatney, R. (1972). “Steel fibers as shear reinforcement in beams.” ACI journal, 69(10), 640–644.
2.
Darwish, I. Y. S. (1987). “Steel Fibre‐Reinforced Concrete Elements in Shear,” thesis presented to the University College, at Cardiff, England, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
3.
Henager, C. H. (1977). “Ultimate strength of reinforced steel fibrous concrete beams.” Fibre reinforced materials, Institution of Civil Engineers, London, England, 151–159.
4.
Jindal, R. L. (1982). “Shear and moment capacities of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams.” Special Publication SP‐81, American Concrete Institute, 1–16.
5.
Kareem‐Palanjian, A. S. (1984). “Torsion in fibre‐concrete beams,” thesis presented to the University College, at Cardiff, England, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
6.
Lafraugh, R. W., and Moustafa, S. E. (1975). Experimental investigation of the use of steel fibers for shear reinforcement. Concrete Technology Associates, Tacoma, Wash., 53.
7.
Muhidin, N. A., and Regan, P. E. (1977). “Chopped steel fibres as shear reinforcement in concrete beams.” Fibre reinforced materials, Institution of Civil Engineers, London, England, 135–149.
8.
Narayanan, R., and Darwish, I. Y. S. (1987). “The use of steel fibers as shear reinforcement.” ACI Struct. Journal, 84(3), 216–227.
9.
Narayanan, R., and Kareem‐Palanjian, A. S. (1983). “Steel fibre reinforced concrete beams in torsion.” International J. Cement Composites and Lightweight Concrete, 5(4), 235–246.
10.
Narayanan, R., and Kareem‐Palanjian, A. S. (1984). “Effect of fibre addition on concrete strengths.” Indian Concrete Journal, 58(4), 100–103.
11.
Narayanan, R. and Kareem‐Palanjian, A. S. (1986). “Torsion, bending and shear in prestressed concrete beams containing steel fibers.” ACI Journal, 83(3), May–June, 423–431.
12.
Niyogi, S. K., and Dwarakanathan, G. I. (1985). “Fiber reinforced beams under moment and shear.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(3), 516–527.
13.
“Specification for aggregate from natural sources for concrete.” (1983). BS882: 1983, British Standards Institution, London, England.
14.
“Specification for ordinary and rapid‐hardening Portland cement.” (1978). BS12: 1978, British Standards Institution, London, England.
15.
“Specification for pulverized‐fuel ash for uses as cementitious component in structural concrete.” (1982). BS3892 Part 1, British Standards Institution, London, England.
16.
“Structural use of concrete, part 1, code of practice for design and construction.” (1985). BS8110:1985, British Standards Institution, London, England.
17.
Swamy, R. N., and Mangat, P. S. (1974). “A theory for the flexural strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete.” Cement and Concrete Res., 4(2), 313–325.
18.
Uomoto, T., Weeraratne, R. K., Furukoshi, H., and Fugino, H. (1986). “Shear strength of reinforced concrete beams with fibre reinforcement,” RILEM Symposium on the Developments in Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete (Paper 8.7), vol. 2, RILEM Technical Committee 49‐TFR, England, 10. Williamson.
19.
G. R., and Knab, L. I. (1975). “Full scale fibre concrete beam tests,” RILEM Symposium on Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete, Construction Press, London, England, 209–214.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 ASCE.
History
Published online: Jan 1, 1988
Published in print: Jan 1988
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.