TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1987

Patents of Gustave Eiffel

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 3

Abstract

For possibly the first time in the English language, the 24 patents that the writers have been able to discover that bear Eiffel's name are briefly described. They reflect chronologically the engineering interests of Eiffel, which include bridge launching, lighthouses, navigation under arch bridges, floor deflections, through‐deck railway bridges, joints for steel towers, prefabricated bridges, wash borings, the floating of an observatory's dome, positioning of bridge supports, the Eiffel tower's structural form, an incubator, falsework piers with adjustments, suspended railways, continuous roof trusses, slots for canal gates, concrete anchor blocks for arch roofs, the use of vertical members of trusses for window installation, a meteorological measuring instrument, a wind tunnel, and an aircraft configuration.

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References

1.
Billington, D. P. (1983). The tower and the bridge. Basic Books, New York, N.Y.
2.
Boutarc, A. (1932). Les grandes inventions françaises. Éditions de France, Paris, France.
3.
Eiffel, G. (1864–1920). Patents. Institut National de la Propriété Industrielle, Paris, France.
4.
Eiffel, G. (1900). La tour de trois cents mètres. Lemercier, Paris, France.
5.
Ellis, J. S. (1986). “Gustave Eiffel: A biographical sketch.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 112(6), 1404–1412.
6.
Lemoine, B. (1984). Gustave Eiffel. Hazen, Paris, France.
7.
Magot‐Cuvrû, P. (1958). Brevets d'invention français 1791–1902. Institut National de la Propriété Industrielle, Paris, France.
8.
Marin, M. (1980). “La grande coupole de l'observatoire de Nice.” Unpublished paper, Royal Military College, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
9.
Marrey, B. (1984). La vie et l'oeuvre extraordinaires de Monsieur Gustave Eiffel Ingénieur. Graphite, Paris, France.
10.
Martin du Gard, R. (1936). L'été 1914 (suite). Gallimard, Paris, France.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113Issue 3March 1987
Pages: 546 - 556

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1987
Published in print: Mar 1987

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Authors

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John S. Ellis, M. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Royal Military Coll. of Canada, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7K 5L0
Claude Tahiani
Assoc. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Royal Military Coll. of Canada, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Deceased November 11, 1985

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