TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1984

Numerical Evaluation of Stiffening Effect of Tubular Joints

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 2

Abstract

Stiffening effect on the X‐type welded tubular joint is evaluated by a numerical procedure. Tubular joints with three kinds of stiffeners are analyzed by finite element technique using an elasto‐plastic isoparametric thick shell element. Two parameters are introduced to the evaluation of the stiffening effect; they are a mean equivalent plastic strain increment and a plastic work increment per unit volume. The parameters are calculated in the three cases of the stiffening types, and are compared with the experimental results prepared by the writers. It is concluded both of them are effective, and the former is recommendable. The calculation is stood on a static load condition, nevertheless the results can be applied to a fatigue problem because the fatigue resistance of the stiffened joint is in proportion to its static strength. Finite element analysis is also applied to the estimation of an optimum shape of the st.

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References

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Ahmad, S., Irons, B. M., and Zienkiewicz, O. C., “Analysis of Thick and Thin Shell Structures by Curved Finite Elements,” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 2, 1970, pp. 419–451.
2.
Baba, S., Arizumi, Y., and Naruoka, M., “Low‐Cycle Fatigue Test of Welded Tubular Joints,” Journal of the Structural Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No. ST3, 1981, pp. 487–505.
3.
Baba, S., Ninomiya, K., and Kajita, T., “Low‐Cycle Fatigue of Stiffened Tubular Joints,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 110, No. 2, Feb., 1984, pp. 301–315.
4.
Bouwkamp, J. G., Hollings, J. P., and Row, D. G., “Effects of Joint Flexibility on the Response of Offshore Towers,” Proceedings, 1980 Offshore Technology Conference, OTC 3901, 1980, pp. 455–464.
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Kurobane, Y., “New Developments and Practices in Tubular Joint Design,” Faculty of Engineering, Kumamoto University, Japan, 1981, p. 57.
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Lieurade, H.‐P., Gerald, J. P., and Putot, C. J., “Fatigue Life Prediction of Tubular Nodes,” Proceedings, 1980 Offshore Technology Conference, OTC 3699, 1980, pp. 207–218.
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Maeda, H., Uchino, K., Sakurai, E., and Sugiyama, S., “Study on the Fatigue Strength of Steel Welded Tubular Joint: Part I, II, III,” Ishikawajima‐Harima Technical Reports, Vol. 9, 1969, pp. 589–596;
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9.
Ninomiya, K., Baba, S., and Kajita, T., “On the Applicability of Isoparametric Thick Shell Element in Elasto‐Plastic Analysis,” Proceedings, International Conference on Finite Element Methods, Shanghai, 1982, pp. 212–217.
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Shimodaira, E., “Study on Isoparametric Shell Elements,” Transactions, Architectural Institute of Japan, No. 266, 1978, pp. 63–71 (in Japanese).
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Yamada, Y., Kawai, T., Yoshimura, N., and Sakurai, T., “Analysis of the Elastic‐Plastic Problems by the Matrix Displacement Method,” Proceedings, 2nd Conference on Method in Structural Mechanics, AFFDL‐TR‐68‐150, Ohio, 1968, pp. 1271–1299.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 2February 1984
Pages: 316 - 327

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1984
Published in print: Feb 1984

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Authors

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Shunsuke Baba
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Geotechnical Engrg., Nagoya Univ., Furo‐cho, Chikusa, Nagoya, 464‐Japan
Kohki Ninomiya
Research Assoc., Dept. of Civil Engrg., Nagoya Univ., Japan
Tateo Kajita
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nagoya Univ., Japan
Miyuki Nakamura
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd., Chiyoda, Tokyo, 100‐Japan

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