TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1984

Coupling Action of Slabs in Hull‐Core Structures

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 2

Abstract

The coupling action of a slab which is connected by moment‐resisting joints to the core and peripheral frames in a laterally loaded hull‐core structure is investigated by a finite element method. The relative influences of a range of geometrical and stiffness parameters are evaluated. It is found that the column to slab flexural stiffness ratio has a significant effect on the rotational stiffness and effective width of the slab, but practical variations in column axial stiffnesses have negligible effects on the slab stiffness. With a constant column‐slab flexural stiffness ratio, the influences of both column spacing and spandrel beam stiffness are negligible. The effective slab width increases with both relative core width and core depth. Curves are presented to facilitate the evaluation of rotational stiffness and effective width for practical situations. The coupling action reduces the shear lag in the outer framed‐tube.

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References

1.
Coull, A., and Subedi, N. K., “Hull‐Core Structures Subjected to Lateral Forces,” presented at the September, 1971, Third International Conference on Wind Effects on Buildings and Structures, held in Tokyo, Japan.
2.
Hirschmann, R. W., “The Hull‐Core Structure—An American Design for Office Buildings,” The Structural Engineer, Vol. 43, London, England, Nov., 1965, pp. 369–376.
3.
Khan, F. R., “Current Trends in Concrete High‐Rise Buildings,” Tall Buildings, A. Coull, and Stafford Smith, eds., Pergamon Press, London, England, 1967, pp. 571–590.
4.
Khan, F. R., and Amin, N. R., “Analysis and Design of Framed‐Tube Structures for Tall Concrete Buildings,” The Structural Engineer, London, England, Vol. 51, 1973, pp. 85–92.
5.
Wong, Y. C., “Interaction between Floor Slabs and Shear Walls in Tall Buildings,” thesis presented to the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, in 1978, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
6.
Wong, Y. C., and Coull, A., “Structural Behaviour of Floor Slabs in Shear Wall Buildings,” Advances in Concrete Slab Technology, Dhir and Munday, eds., Pergamon Press, London, England, 1980, pp. 301–312.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 2February 1984
Pages: 213 - 227

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1984
Published in print: Feb 1984

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Authors

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Alexander Coull, F. ASCE
Prof. of Civil Engrg., Univ. of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland
Wong Yang Chee
Consulting Engr., Maju Runding, Consulting Engrs., Petaling Jaya, Malaysia

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