TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1984

Influence of Reinforcement on RC Short Column Lateral Resistance

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 1

Abstract

The effect of varying amounts of transverse and longitudinal reinforcement on behavior of short reinforced concrete columns was studied. The short columns were cyclically deflected along their diagonals to produce bilateral deformations more representative of severe earthquake loadings. Bond degradation was found to be a serious problem in some columns. The rates of degradation of the hysteretic load‐deflection loops were strongly influenced by the spacing of the transverse reinforcement. The importance of transverse reinforcement to shear resistance in the form of inclined crack width control was confirmed. The ACI 318‐77 shear capacity equations were found to be conservative. Trends indicated by the equations were not observed in the column tests.

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References

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ACI Committee 318, Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete, (ACI 318‐77), American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977.
2.
ACI Committee 408, “Suggested Development, Splice, and Standard Hook Provisions for Deformed Bars in Tension,” Concrete International, Design and Construction, Vol. 1, No. 7, July, 1979, pp. 44–46.
3.
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Maruyama, K., Ramirez, H., and Jirsa, J. O., “Short RC Columns under Bilateral Load Histories,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 110, No. 1, Jan., 1984, pp. 120–137.
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Okada, T., et al., “Analysis of the Hachinohe Library Damaged by '68 Tokachi‐Oki Earthquake,” Proceedings of the U.S.‐Japan Seminar on Earthquake Engineering with Emphasis on the Safety of School Buildings, Sendai, Japan, Sept., 1970.
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Ramirez, H., and Jirsa, J. O., “Effect of Axial Load on Shear Behavior of Short RC Columns under Cyclic Lateral Deformations,” PMFSEL Report No. 80‐1, The University of Texas at Austin, June, 1980.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 1January 1984
Pages: 90 - 104

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1984
Published in print: Jan 1984

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Authors

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Kyle A. Woodward
Research Engr., National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Md.
James O. Jirsa, M. ASCE
Stanley P. Finch Prof. of Civ. Engrg., The Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex.

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