TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1983

Limit Design in Cold‐Formed Steel

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 9

Abstract

The inelastic load carrying capacity of cold‐formed steel beams with stiffened compression flanges has been investigated. A failure criterion, based on the ultimate compressive strain, is developed experimentally for beams under uniform moment and moment gradient. An extensive testing program was carried out to study the influence of the flat width‐to‐thickness ratio, the moment gradient, and the support width on the strain capacity of stiffened compression flanges. On the basis of the proposed failure criterion, a semiempirical expression for determining the inelastic rotation component of partial hinges is also developed.

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References

1.
Desmond, T. P., Peköz, T., and Winter, G., “Edge Stiffeners for Thin‐Walled Members,” Proceedings, Fourth Specialty Conference on Cold‐Formed Steel Structures, St. Louis, Mo., June, 1978.
2.
Desmond, T. P., Peköz, T., and Winter, G., “Intermediate Stiffeners for Thin‐Walled Members,” Proceedings, Fifth Specialty Conference on Cold‐Formed Steel Structures, St. Louis, Mo., 1980.
3.
Haaijer, G., and Thürlimann, B., “Inelastic Buckling in Steel,” Transactions, ASCE, Vol. 125, Paper No. 3023, 1960, pp. 308–338.
4.
Kalyanaraman, V., and Peköz, T., “Analytical Study of Unstiffened Elements,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 104, No. ST9, Proc. Paper 14028, Sept., 1978, pp. 1507–1524.
5.
Kalyanaraman, V., Peköz, T., and Winter, G., “Unstiffened Compression Elements,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 103, No. ST9, Proc. Paper 13197, Sept., 1977, pp. 1833–1848.
6.
Lay, M. G., and Galambos, T. V., “Inelastic Beams under Moment Gradient,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 93, No. ST1, Proc. Paper 5110, Feb., 1967, pp. 381–399.
7.
Park, R., and Paulay, T., Reinforced Concrete Structures, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1974.
8.
Plastic Design in Steel, a Guide and Commentary, American Institute of Steel Construction, New York, N.Y., 1971.
9.
Reck, H. P., Peköz, T., and Winter, G., “Inelastic Strength of Cold‐Formed Steel Beams,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 101, No. ST11, Proc. PaPer 11713, Nov., 1975, PP. 2193–2203.
10.
Specification for the Design of Cold‐Formed Steel Structural Members, American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, D.C., 1968.
11.
Winter, G., “Commentary on the 1968 Edition of the Specification for the Design of Cold‐Formed Steel Structural Members,” American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, D.C., 1968.
12.
Yener, M., “Inelastic Analysis and Design of Cold‐Formed Steel Beams with Stiffened Compression Flanges,” thesis presented to Cornell University, at Ithaca, N.Y., in 1980, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109Issue 9September 1983
Pages: 2033 - 2047

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1983
Published in print: Sep 1983

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Authors

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Muzaffer Yener
Asst. Prof., School, of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, Ind.
Teoman Peköz, Members, ASCE
Prof. of Struct. Engrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.

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