TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 2005

Uniform and Critical Flow Computations

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Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

The application of theory developed for direct integration of gradually varied flow equations to uniform and critical flow computation greatly reduces the computational effort. A small generalized subroutine is able to compute accurately the various parameters involved in the computation for all types of natural and constructed cross sections. Although the equations are implicit, in a majority of cases the number of iterations needed to achieve the required accuracy is less than 3. The method is even useful for computation by hand held calculators.

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References

Chaudhry, M. H. (1994). Open-channel flow, Prentice-Hall, New Delhi, India.
Chow, V. T. (1955). “Integrating the equation of gradually varied flow.” Proc. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 81, 838-1–838-32.
Chow, V. T. (1959). Open channel hydraulics, McGraw-Hill, New York.
Patil, R. G., Diwanji, V. N., and Khatsuria, R. M. (2001). “Integrating the equation of gradually varied flow.” J. Hydraul. Div., Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 127(7), 624–625.
Ranga Raju, K. G. (1993). Flow through open channels, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, India.
Subramanya, K. (1998). Flow in open channels, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, India.
Swamee, P. K. (1993). “Critical depth equations for irrigation channels.” J. Irrig. Drain. Eng., 119(2), 400–409.
Swamee, P. K. (1994). “Normal depth equations for irrigation channels.” J. Irrig. Drain. Eng., 120(5), 942–948.
Swamee, P. K. (2002). “Critical slope equations for open channels.” J. Hydraul. Eng. Indian Soc Hydraul., 8(2), 44–49.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 131Issue 4August 2005
Pages: 375 - 378

History

Received: Nov 26, 2002
Accepted: Jun 29, 2004
Published online: Aug 1, 2005
Published in print: Aug 2005

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Authors

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Ramappa G. Patil
PhD Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India.
J. S. Murthy
Professor, Dept of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India.
L. K. Ghosh
Additional Director, Central Water and Power Research Station, Pune 411 024, India.

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