TECHNICAL NOTES
Nov 1, 1995

Optimal Irrigation Canal Sections

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 6

Abstract

The minimum area, or the maximum velocity cross section, is generally adopted for lined irrigation canals. Such a section is economically most efficient because it involves the least amount of earthwork and the least lining surface. For various practical sections there exist equations between the design variables. Because the design variables themselves are unknown, such relationships cannot be applied directly. In the present investigation, explicit equations for the design variables of various irrigation canal sections have been obtained. It is hoped that these equations will be useful to the engineer engaged in the design of lined canals.

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References

1.
Chow, V. T. (1959). Open channel hydraulics . McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York, N.Y.
2.
Christensen, B. A.(1984). “Discussion of `Flow velocities in pipelines,' by Richard R. Pomeroy.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 110(10), 1510–1512.
3.
Froehlich, D. C.(1994). “Width and depth-constrained best trapezoidal section.”J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 120(4), 828–834.
4.
Henderson, F. M. (1966). Open channel flow . The MacMillan Co., New York, N.Y.
5.
Monadjemi, P.(1994). “General formulation of best hydraulic channel section.”J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 120(1), 27–35.
6.
Swamee, P. K.(1994). “Normal depth equations for irrigation canals.”J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 120(5), 942–948.
7.
Swamee, P. K., and Bhatia, K. G.(1972). “Economic open channel sections.”J. Irrig. and Power, New Delhi, India, 29(2), 169–176.

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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 121Issue 6November 1995
Pages: 467 - 469

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1995
Published in print: Nov 1995

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Authors

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Prabhata K. Swamee
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India.

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