TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1994

Canal‐Control Needs: Example

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 6

Abstract

The operation of a new irrigation canal system in central Arizona is described. Water is relatively expensive, and thus farmers pressure the irrigation district to improve delivery service and keep water losses to a minimum. The system was designed and constructed to function with supervisory (remote‐manual) control, with the potential for automatic (remote‐computer) control. Experiences with hardware and software difficulties are described. While water control and delivery service are currently very good, further improvements through automation are possible. Real‐world operating conditions are described that are somewhat different from the assumptions made for the development of canal‐control algorithms. Field data collection and canal‐flow computer simulation were used to develop a test case for developers of automatic control algorithms. A set of canal‐control performance measures is suggested. For the conditions studied, upstream manual control performed better than a simple local downstream controller.

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References

1.
Buyalski, C. P., Ehler, D. G., Falvey, H. T., Rogers, D. C., and Serfozo, E. A. (1991). Canal systems automation manual. Vol. 1, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, Colo.
2.
CARIMA modelling system user's manual. (1988). Laboratorie d'Hydraulique de France, Echirolles, France.
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Dedrick, A. R., Clemmens, A. J., Clyma, W., Gibson, R. D., Levine, D. B., Replogle, J. A., Rish, S. A., Ware, R. E., and Wilson, P. N. (1992a). “The diagnostic analysis (DA) report of the MSIDD area MIP.” The Demonstration Interagency Management Improvement Program (MIP) for irrigated agriculture in Maricopa‐Stanfield Irrigation and Drainage District (MSIDD). Vol. 1, U.S. Water Conservation Lab., Phoenix, Ariz.
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Dedrick, A. R., Clemmens, A. J., Clyma, W., Gibson, R. D., Levine, D. B., Replogle, J. A., Rish, S. A., Ware, R. E., and Wilson, P. N. (1992b). “The DA findings, supportive date, and supplemental materials.” The Demonstration Interagency Management Improvement Program (MIP) for irrigated agriculture in Maricopa‐Stanfield Irrigation and Drainage District (MSIDD). Vol. 2, U.S. Water Conservation Lab., Phoenix, Ariz.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 120Issue 6November 1994
Pages: 1067 - 1085

History

Received: Dec 6, 1993
Published online: Nov 1, 1994
Published in print: Nov 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

A. J. Clemmens, Member, ASCE
Res. Hydr. Engr., U.S. Dept. of Agric.‐Agric. Res. Service, U.S. Water Conservation Lab., 4331 E. Broadway, Phoenix, AZ 85040
G. Sloan
Watermaster, Maricopa Stanfield Irrig. and Drain. District, P.O. Box 870, Stanfield, AZ 85272
J. Schuurmans
Control Engr., Ctr. for Operation Water Mgmt., Fac. of Civ. Engrg., P.O. Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands

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