TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1990

Drip Irrigation Nonlinear Optimization Model

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 4

Abstract

This paper develops a nonlinear optimization model for the design and management of drip irrigation systems. Decision variables are: pipe diameter, pipe length, number of emitters in each lateral, number of laterals in a manifold, total number of subunits, number of subunits operating simultaneously, irrigation time per set, and emitter discharge. The model is solved using the GAMS‐MINOS package. To illustrate the capability of the model, an orchard field of pears is selected. The price effect on the results of the model shows that the cost of the system and its operation are relatively small compared with the benefit obtained. The model shows that the results do not yield the minimum cost of the system when the marginal benefit is greater than the marginal cost.

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References

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Allen, R. G., and Brockway, C. E. (1984). “Concepts for energy‐efficient irrigation system design.” J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 110(2), 99–105.
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Brooks, A., Kendrick, D., and Meeraus, A. (1988). GAMS: A user's guide. The Scientific Press, Redwood City, Calif.
3.
Bustos, D. (1988). “Modelo de optimización para riego por goteo.” Thesis presented to the University of Concepción, at Chilĺn, Chile, in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Ingeniero Agrónomo (in Spanish).
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Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 116Issue 4July 1990
Pages: 479 - 496

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1990
Published in print: Jul 1990

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Authors

Affiliations

Eduardo A. Holzapfel
Prof. of Agric. Engrg., Univ. of Conceptión, Casilla 537, Chillán, Chile
Miguel A. Mariño, Members, ASCE
Prof., Depts. of Land, Air and Water Resour. and Civ. Engrg., 119 Veihmeyer Hall (LAWR), Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616
Alejandro Valenzuela
Prof. of Agric. Engrg., Univ. of Conceptión, Chillán, Chile

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