TECHNICAL NOTES
Mar 1, 1990

Simple and Accurate Friction Loss Equation for Plastic Pipe

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 2

Abstract

The Blasius equation which has been verified by many researchers and has been recently shown to work very well for small diameter plastic pipe can be combined with the Darcy-Weisbach equation to give a simple and accurate equation written in terms of flow rate, pipe length, and pipe diameter. It allows for correcting for viscosity changes, and is very accurate for flows resulting in Reynolds numbers less than 100,000. Unlike other commonly used empirical equations in a similar form, this equation is theoretically sound and dimensionally homogeneous.

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References

1.
Barenblatt, G. I., and Monin, A. S. (1979). “Similarity laws for turbulent stratified shear flows.” Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal., 70(4), 307–317.
2.
Blasius, H. (1913). “Das Aehnlichkeitsgesetz bei Reibungsavorgangen in Flussigkeiten,” Forschungsarbeiten auf dem Gebiete des Ingenieurwesens, 131(1), (in German).
3.
Schlichting, H. (1968). Boundary layer theory. 6th Ed., McGraw‐Hill, New York, N.Y.
4.
Smith, R. V., et al. (1956). “Flow of natural gas through experimental pipe lines and transmission lines.” U.S. Bureau of Mines Monogram 9, American Gas Association, New York, N.Y.
5.
von Bernuth, R. D., and Wilson, T. (1989). “Friction factors for small diameter plastic pipes.” J. Hydr. Engrg., 115(2), ASCE, 183–192.
6.
Watters, G. Z., and Keller, J. (1978). “Trickle irrigation tubing hyraulics.” ASAE Paper #78‐2015, American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Mo.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 116Issue 2March 1990
Pages: 294 - 298

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1990
Published in print: Mar 1990

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Authors

Affiliations

R. D. von Bernuth, Member, ASCE
Prof., Agric. Engrg., Univ. of Tennessee, P.O. Box 1071, Knoxville, TN 37901‐1071

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