Groundwater Table Simulation Under Different Rice Irrigation Practices
Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 4
Abstract
Most rice culture in southern Asia occurs on relatively flat soils with seasonally high groundwater tables. Groundwater is often available for use during the dry season for irrigation. Bangladesh is a southern Asian country where dry season rice (or boro) irrigation is rapidly increasing, causing concern for possible groundwater depletion. This paper describes a simulation model developed to analyze the impacts that different irrigation management schemes have on groundwater levels. The model includes all aspects of the hydrological cycle, such as precipitation, irrigation, evapotranspiration, percolation, recharge, and river base flow. It consists of two linked models—one for the vadose and one for the groundwater zones. The model is checked for realism in northwest Bangladesh where four irrigation management schemes are also tested for their groundwater mining potential.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Bresler, E., Russo, D., and Miller, R. D. (1978). “Rapid estimation of unsaturated hydraulic conductivity function.” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42, 170–72.
2.
Brooks, R. H., and Corey, A. T. (1964). “Hydraulic properties of porous media and their relation to drainage design.” Trans. Am. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., 7(1), 26–8.
3.
Brutsaert, W. H. (1979). “Universal constants for sealing the exponential soil water diffusivity.” Water Resour. Res., 15, 481–483.
4.
Caro, R., and Eagleson, P. S. (1981). “Estimating aquifer recharge due to rainfall.” J. Hydrol., 53, 185–211.
5.
Dumm, L. E. (1954). “Drain spacing formula.” Agric. Engrg., 35, 726–730.
6.
Gardner, W. R. (1958). “Some steady state solutions of the unsaturated moisture flow equation with application to evaporation from a water table.” Soil Sci., 85, 228–232.
7.
Haith, D. A., Tubbs, L. J., and Pickering, N. B. (1984). “Simulation of pollution by soil erosion and soil nutrient loss.” PUDOC, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
8.
Hornbeck, R. W. (1975). Numerical methods. Prentice‐Hall Inc., Englewood, N.J.
9.
James, L. D., and Burges, S. J. (1982). “Selection, calibration and testing of hydrologic models.” Hydrologic modeling of small watersheds. ASAE Monograph No. 5, American Soc. of Agric. Engrs., St. Joseph, Mich., 437–470.
10.
Karim, Z., et al. (1983). Diagnostic analysis of five deep tube well irrigation schemes in Joydebpur, Bangladesh. Water Mgmt. Synthesis Project, Colorado State Univ., Colo.
11.
Kraaijenhoff van der Leur, D. A. (1958). “A study of non‐steady ground water flow with special reference to a reservoir coefficient.” De Ingenieur, 40, 87–94.
12.
Loucks, D. P., Stedinger, J. R., and Haith, D. A. (1981). Water resources systems planning and analysis. Prentice‐Hall, Inc., Englewood, N.J.
13.
Macdonald, M., and Partners. (1980). Tubewell project. North Bangladesh, vol. I–III, Asian Development Bank, Bangladesh Water Development Board.
14.
Master Plan Organization. (1986). National Water Plan Summary Report. Ministry of Irrigation, Water Development and Flood Control in Cooperation with the United Nations Development Program and World Bank.
15.
Nash, J. E., and Sutcliffe, J. V. (1971). “River flow forecasting through conceptual models.” J. Hydrol., 10, 282–290.
16.
Saleh, A. F. M. (1981). “Effect of supplementary irrigation on the yield of HYV rice in Dacca area,” thesis presented to the Engineering University, Bangladesh, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
17.
Saleh, A. F. M. (1985). “Hydrological evaluation of irrigation from groundwater: A case study in Bangladesh,” thesis presented to Cornell University, at Ithaca, N.Y., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
18.
Steenhuis, T. S. (1987). “Management, quantity and quality of ground water in Bangladesh: Research issues.” Soil and Water Publication SW87‐1. Dept. of Agricultural Engrg., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, N.Y.
19.
Steenhuis, T. S., and van der Molen, W. H. (1986). “The Thornthwaite‐Mather procedure as a simple engineering method to predict recharge.” J. Hydrol., 84, 221–229.
20.
Steenhuis, T. S., Pacenka, S., and Porter, K. S. (1987). “MOUSE: A management model for evaluating groundwater contamination from diffuse surface sources aided by computer graphics.” Appl. Agric. Res., 2, 277–289.
21.
The third five year plan 1985–90. (1985). Planning Commission, Ministry of Planning, Government of Bangladesh, Dhaka.
22.
Van Schilfgaarde, J. (1963). “Design of tile drainage for falling water tables.” ASCE Proc., 89(2), 1–11.
23.
Wesseling, J. (1979). “Subsurface flow into drains.” Drainage principles and applications. Vol. II. Int. Inst. for Land Reclamation and Improvement, The Netherlands, pp. 1–56.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 ASCE.
History
Published online: Aug 1, 1989
Published in print: Aug 1989
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.