TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1987

Modeling Surge Irrigation Infiltration

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 4

Abstract

A recirculating furrow infiltrometer is used to measure infiltration for simulated surge irrigation for various cycle times and cycle ratios. The data collected from three locations is used to evaluate two empirical surge infiltration models, one of which was developed by the authors. The effects of furrow geometry, surface depression storage, recession and advance time, and measurement error are considered. The evaluations indicate that a model based on the Kostiakov equation, the surge cycle ratio, and the surge cycle time work well in predicting infiltration during surge. This model, which considers surge cycle ratio and cycle time, is both simple and useful in surge irrigation design. Most importantly, it allows surge infiltration to be determined directly, without surge infiltration data, from continuous infiltration data.

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References

1.
Blair, A. W. and Reddell, D. (1983). “Evaluation of empirical infiltration equations for blocked furrow infiltrometers.” ASAE Paper No. 83‐2521; American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Mich.
2.
Blair, A. W., Smerdon, E. T., and Rutledge, J. (1984). “An infiltration model for surge flow irrigation.” ASCE Irrig. and Drain. Specialty Conf. Proc., Flagstaff, Ariz., 691–700.
3.
Blair, A. W., and Smerdon, E. T. (1985). “Evaluation of empirical equations describing the effect of wetted perimeter on infiltration in furrows.” ASCE Irrig. and Drain. Specialty Conf. Proc., San Antonio, Texas.
4.
Blair, A. W. (1985). “Modeling infiltration and hydrodynamic effects on surge flow surface irrigation,” dissertation presented to the University of Texas, at Austin, Tex, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
5.
Clemmens, A. J. (1983). “Infiltration equations for border irrigation.” Proc. of the Nat. Conf. on Advances in Infiltration. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 266–274.
6.
Elliott, R. L., and Walker, W. R. (1980). “Furrow infiltration and advance functions.” ASAE Paper No. 80‐2075. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Mich.
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10.
Izuno, F. T., Podmore, T. H., and Duke, H. R. (1984). “Infiltration under surge irrigation.” ASAE Paper 84‐2088. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, Summer Meeting, Knoxville, Tenn.
11.
Malano, H. M. (1982). “Comparison of the infiltration process under continuous and surge flow,” thesis presented to Utah State University, at Logan, Utah, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
12.
Samani, Z. A. (1983). “Infiltration under surge flow,” dissertation presented to Utah State University, at Logan, Utah, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
13.
Strelkoff, T., and Souza, F. (1984). “Modeling the effect of depth on infiltration in furrows.” J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 110(4), 375–387.
14.
Trout, T. (1986). “Flow velocity and wetted perimeter effect on furrow infiltration.” ASAE Paper No. 86‐2573. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Mich.
15.
Walker, W. R. and Willardson, L. S. (1983). “Infiltration measurements for simulating furrow irrigation.” Proc. of the Nat. Conf. on Advances in Infiltration. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 241–248.
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Wallendar, W. W., and Bautista, E. (1983). “Spatial variability of water distribution under furrow irrigation.” ASAE Paper No. 83‐2574. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph, Mich., 21 p.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 113Issue 4November 1987
Pages: 497 - 515

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1987
Published in print: Nov 1987

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Authors

Affiliations

A. W. Blair, Associate Member, ASCE
Res. Engr., Ctr. for Res. in Water Resour., Univ. of Texas at Austin, 10100 Burnet Rd., Austin, TX 78758
E. T. Smerdon, Member, ASCE
Prof. and Dir., Ctr. for Res. in Water Resour., Univ. of Texas at Austin, 10100 Burnet Rd., Austin, TX 78758

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