TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1983

Basin Recharge of Playa Water

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 3

Abstract

A 0.20‐ha (0.5‐acre) recharge basin was tested for conserving storm runoff that collected in a 16‐ha (40‐acre) playa in the Southern High Plains. The basin was constructed by removing 1.2 m (4 ft) of soil to expose permeable sediments. Turbid water was pumped from the playa to the basin during eight tests over a 7‐yr interval. Average recharge rate during 187 days of flooding was 0.373 m/d (1.22 ft/day). After three recharge tests during the first year, no maintenance was done to the basin bottom. Our research showed that recharge basins could be an effective technique for partially replenishing the depleted Ogallala Aquifer.

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References

1.
Aronovici, V. S., Schneider, A. D., and Jones, O. R., “Basin Recharge of the Ogallala Aquifer,” Journal of the Irrigation and Drainage Division, ASCE, Vol. 98, No. IR1, Mar., 1972, pp. 65–76.
2.
Brown, R. F., and Signor, D. C., “Artificial Recharge Experiments and Operations on the Southern High Plains of Texas and New Mexico,” Water‐Resources Investigations 10–73, U.S. Geological Survey, May, 1973, p. 53.
3.
Cronin, J. G., “A Summary of the Occurrence and Development of Ground Water in the Southern High Plains of Texas,” Water‐Supply Paper 1693, U.S. Geological Survey, 1964, p. 88.
4.
Goss, D. W., Smith, S. J., Stewart, B. A., and Jones, O. R., “Fate of Suspended Solids during Basin Recharge,” Water Resources Research, Vol. 9, No. 3, June, 1973, pp. 668–675.
5.
Hauser, V. L., and Lotspeich, F. B., “Treatment of Playa Lake Water for Recharge Through Wells,” Transactions of the ASAE, Vol. 11, No. 1, Jan.–Feb., 1968, pp. 108–111.
6.
Hauser, V. L., and Signor, D. C., “Water Conservation and Ground Water Recharge Research—Texas High Plains,” Miscellaneous Publication 850, Texas Agric. Expt. Sta., College Station, Tex., Sept., 1967, p. 10.
7.
Jones, O. R., Goss, D. W., and Schneider, A. D., “Surface Plugging during Basin Recharge of Turbid Water,” Transactions of the ASAE, Vol. 17, No. 6, Nov.–Dec., 1974, pp. 1011–1014, 1019.
8.
Jones, O. R., Goss, D. W., and Schneider, A. D., “Management of Recharge Basins in the Southern Great Plains,” Transactions of the ASAE, Vol. 24, No. 4, July–Aug., 1981, pp. 977–980, 987.

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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 109Issue 3September 1983
Pages: 309 - 316

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1983
Published in print: Sep 1983

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Authors

Affiliations

A. D. Schneider, M. ASCE
Agricultural Engr. USDA‐ARS, USDA Conservation and Production Research Laboratory, Bushland, Tex. 79012
O. R. Jones
Soil Scientist, USDA‐ARS, USDA Conservation and Production Research Laboratory, Bushland, Tex. 79012

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