TECHNICAL NOTES
May 1, 2008

Discrete Blockage Detection in Pipelines Using the Frequency Response Diagram: Numerical Study

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 134, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper proposes the use of fluid transients as a noninvasive technique for locating blockages in transmission pipelines. By extracting the behavior of the system in the form of a frequency response diagram, discrete blockages within the pipeline were shown to induce an oscillatory pattern on the peaks of this response diagram. This pattern can be related to the location and size of the blockage. A simple analytical expression that can be used to detect, locate, and size discrete blockages is presented, and is shown able to cater for multiple blockages existing simultaneously within the system. The structure of the expression suggests that the proposed technique can be extended to situations where system parameters may not be known to a high accuracy and also to more complex network scenarios, although future studies may be required to verify these possibilities.

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 134Issue 5May 2008
Pages: 658 - 663

History

Received: Dec 2, 2003
Accepted: Mar 12, 2007
Published online: May 1, 2008
Published in print: May 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Pedro J. Lee
Lecturer, Dept. of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Univ. of Canterbury, Private 4800, Christchurch, 8020, New Zealand. E-mail: [email protected]
John P. Vítkovský
Hydrologist, Water Assessment Group, Dept. of Natural Resources and Water, Queensland Government, Indooroopilly QLD 4068, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Martin F. Lambert
Associate Professor, Centre for Applied Modelling in Water Engineering, School of Civil and Environmental and Mining Engineering, Univ. of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Angus R. Simpson
Professor, School of Civil, Environmental and Mining Engineering, Univ. of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
James A. Liggett
Professor Emeritus, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853-3501. E-mail: [email protected]

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