Numerical Modeling of Free Overfall
Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 2
Abstract
Free overfall is treated by using two-dimensional steady potential flow theory. Based on the theory of the boundary value problem of analytical function and the substitution of variables we derive the boundary integral equations in the physical plane for solving the free overfall in a rectangular channel. A numerical iterative method has been developed to solve these boundary integral equations. The free water surface profiles, pressure distribution, and the end-depth ratio are calculated for a wide range of bed slopes, bed roughness, and incoming upstream Froude number. The computed results agree well with the available experimental data.
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Acknowledgments
The writer wishes to thank two anonymous reviewers and the Associate Editor for their helpful comments of this paper.
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© 2005 ASCE.
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Received: Mar 3, 2003
Accepted: Jun 15, 2004
Published online: Feb 1, 2005
Published in print: Feb 2005
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